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Question : Directions: Which of the following diagrams represents the relationship between Vegetables, Onion, and Eatables?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : We know that all onions are vegetables. This means its circle will lie inside that of vegetables. Also, we can eat both onions and vegetables. So, they are eatables and their circles will lie inside that of eatables. The correct Venn diagram is –
Hence, the
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Since the 17th century, manure has been utilised in agriculture. In those days, they didn't know how plants got the (1)______ they needed. They would toss wood debris, fish remains, and other side effects in an unfilled land to dispose of them. However, it wasn't long before people began to notice that the grass, bushes, and shrubs there were beginning to (2)_______. They came to the conclusion that the soil supplied the plants with the nutrients they needed and that organic remains could aid in this process. Because manure is (3)________ from animals and plants, it not only provides a wide range of plant nutrients but also improves the structure of the soil. Farmers gradually began using fertilisers as well because they understood that if their farmlands were treated in a similar manner, the growth of their crops would also improve. It bonds the soil particles together to form soil crumbs, which are necessary for cultivating soil. Additionally, the addition of manure to the soil aids in the prevention of soil erosion and the loss of plant nutrients during precipitation. Commercial fertilisers, in contrast to manure, are inorganic (4)________ that do not alter the structure of the soil. Their function is to provide the sprouting plants with additional nutrients. A farmer ought to know when and how to apply a particular kind of fertiliser. When the plants require a particular nutrient the most, use it. If fertilisers haven't been added correctly to the soil, their roots won't be able to take in a lot. Rainwater could wash away these fertilisers, or they could end up (5)________ the plants instead, costing the farmer money. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 3.
Option 1: extracted
Option 2: constructed
Option 3: derived
Option 4: build
Correct Answer: derived
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
To derive means to obtain or receive something from a source, which accurately describes how manure is obtained from animals and plants for agricultural use.
The meanings of other options are as follows:
Extracted means removing something
Question : Ram Babu donated 3% of his income to a charity and deposited 12% of the rest in the bank. If he has Rs. 12,804, then his income was:
Option 1: Rs. 17,640
Option 2: Rs. 15,000
Option 3: Rs. 7,500
Option 4: Rs. 14,550
Correct Answer: Rs. 15,000
Solution : Let us assume Ram Babu's income is $x$. According to the question, $x \times\frac{97}{100}\times \frac{88}{100} = 12804$ ⇒ $x$ = 15,000 Hence, the correct answer is Rs. 15,000.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, READER is written as 123421 and DIRTY is written as 49178. How is DEARER written in that code language?
Option 1: 432121
Option 2: 423212
Option 3: 423121
Option 4: 412312
Correct Answer: 423121
Solution : Given: READER is written as 123421 and DIRTY is written as 49178.
On combining the letters of both the given words, the codes for each letter are – Like, READER is written as 123421; R→1; E→2; A→3; D→4; E→2; R→1 And, DIRTY is written as
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
The rule clearly states that heavy equipment is not be carried in the elevator and doing so will incur a fine.
Option 1: may not be carried
Option 2: had not be carried
Option 3: cannot be carried
Option 4: should not be carried
Correct Answer: should not be carried
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
"Should" should be used, as it conveys a sense of obligation or necessity to avoid a particular action. In this context, heavy equipment should not be carried in the elevator.
Therefore, the correct sentence
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number. In winter, when the snow (1)______ the higher ranges, the Himalayan bears come to (2)______ altitudes in search of food. Sometimes they forage (3)_______ the fields and because they are short-sighted and (4)______ of anything that moves, they can be (5)______. But, like most wild animals, they (6)_______ humans as much as possible. Village folk (7)______ advise me to run downhill if (8)______ by a bear. They say bears find it easier to run uphill (9)______ down. I am glad that I am (10)______ to be chased by a bear and will happily skip the experience. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 1.
Option 1: screens
Option 2: covers
Option 3: spreads
Option 4: shields
Correct Answer: covers
Solution : The second option is the correct answer.
The context of the passage suggests that in winter, when the snow is present, the Himalayan bears come to higher altitudes in search of food. The word, covers makes sense in this context, as snow covering the higher
Question : Directions: Study the given pattern carefully and select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in it. (8, 4, 48); (3, 6, 36); (8, 6, ?)
Option 1: 52
Option 2: 14
Option 3: 28
Option 4: 56
Correct Answer: 56
Solution : Given: (8, 4, 48); (3, 6, 36); (8, 6, ?)
Like, (8, 4, 48)→(8 + 4) × 4 = 12 × 4 = 48 (3, 6, 36)→(3 + 6) × 4 = 9 × 4 = 36 Similarly, follow the same pattern for (8, 6,
Question : Let $x$ be the least number which when subtracted from 10424 gives a perfect square number. What is the least number by which $x$ should be multiplied to get a perfect square?
Option 1: 3
Option 2: 2
Option 3: 6
Option 4: 5
Correct Answer: 5
Solution : 10404 is a perfect square nearest to 10424. So, 20 should be subtracted from 10424 to get the perfect square. $\therefore$ $x$ = 20 Prime factors of 20 = 2 × 2 × 5 So, $x$ should be multiplied by 5 to get the perfect
Question : Pratima and Diksha can complete typing work separately in 10 hours and 15 hours, respectively. After typing for 4 hours alone, Pratima leaves the work. In how many hours will Diksha complete the remaining typing work?
Option 1: 8
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 9
Option 4: 7
Correct Answer: 9
Solution : Pratima can complete typing work separately in = 10 hours Diksha can complete typing work separately in = 15 hours Let total Work = LCM (10, 15) = 30 units Efficiency of Pratima = $\frac{30}{10}$ = 3 units Efficiency of Diksha = $\frac{30}{15}$ = 2
Question : Directions: Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary. i. Irrelevant ii. Invincible iii. Irresistible iv. Invariable v. Investigate
Option 1: iv, ii, v, iii, i
Option 2: iv, v, i, iii, ii
Option 3: ii, v, iv, i, iii
Option 4: iv, v, ii, i, iii
Correct Answer: iv, v, ii, i, iii
Solution : Given: i. Irrelevant ii. Invincible iii. Irresistible iv. Invariable v. Investigate
Step 1: Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter I, we move on to the next letter. Step 2: Let's
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