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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Unemployment is a major issue in India that (1)________millions of people across the country. Despite being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, India has struggled to create (2)________jobs to keep up with its rapidly expanding population. The unemployment rate in India varies widely (3)________ different states and regions. Young people, in particular, face significant challenges in finding employment. Many are highly educated but lack the skills and experience needed to (4)________ in a highly competitive job market. There are many factors contributing to the high levels of unemployment in India. Some of these include a lack of investment in infrastructure, a mismatch between the skills of workers and the needs of employers, and a lack of access to finance for small and medium-sized businesses. The Indian government has launched several initiatives to address the issue of unemployment in the country. These include programs to support small businesses, increase investment in infrastructure and provide vocational training to young people. However, much more needs to be done to create sustainable, long-term employment opportunities for all Indians. Unemployment can have serious social and economic consequences, including poverty, crime and social (5)________.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
Option 1: enough
Option 2: few
Option 3: many
Option 4: little
Correct Answer: enough
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The sentence structure indicates a need for a term that highlights the inadequacy of job creation compared to the expanding population. "Enough" in this context emphasises the lack of sufficient job opportunities despite India being a fast-growing
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. But the question that perturbs Ruskin's mind is what social pressure can be exercised against a dishonest person. B. The merchant, for instance, must supply perfect and pure things to the people. C. Ruskin believes that in every civilised society, there exist five intellectual professions, namely the soldier, the pastor, the physician, the lawyer and the merchant. D. Persons belonging to these professions are expected to perform their duty honestly.
Option 1: BACD
Option 2: DABC
Option 3: CDBA
Option 4: ABDC
Correct Answer: CDBA
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the third option.
The paragraph starts with sentence C, which introduces the central idea that Ruskin categorises certain professions as intellectual professions within society, followed by sentence D, as it logically follows the previous sentence by establishing an
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
The mice were chased by the cat.
Option 1: The cat chased the mice.
Option 2: The cat is chasing the mice.
Option 3: The cat are chased the mice.
Option 4: The cat chases the mice.
Correct Answer: The cat chased the mice.
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
In the original sentence, the structure is in the passive voice, where the mice are the recipients of the action and the cat is the doer of the action. To convert it to active
Question : The difference between the greatest and the least five-digit numbers formed by 2, 5, 0, 6, and 8 is (repetition of digits is not allowed):
Option 1: 69552
Option 2: 65925
Option 3: 65952
Option 4: 63952
Correct Answer: 65952
Solution : The greatest 5-digit number formed by 0,2,5,6,8 is 86520 The smallest 5-digit number formed by 0,2,5,6,8 is 20568 (we cannot start with 0 because this makes it a 4-digit number). Required Difference = Greatest 5-digit number – Smallest 5-digit number Required Difference = 86520 –
Question : Directions: Study the following graph and answer the questions based on it. Production of fertilizers by a company (in 10000 tonnes over the years 1995-2002) In how many years was the production of fertilizers more than the average production of the given years?
Option 1: 1 year
Option 2: 2 years
Option 3: 3 years
Option 4: 4 years
Correct Answer: 4 years
Solution : As per the given bar graph in question, Total production of fertilizers from 1995-2002 = 25 + 40 + 60 + 45 + 65 + 50 + 75 + 80 = 440 tonnes (in 10000 tonnes) Total number of given years = 8 $\therefore$
Question : Directions: In this question, a word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in the two matrices, given below. The columns and rows of Matrix (I) are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix (II) are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, e.g. T can be represented by 20, 65, etc, and R can be represented by 43, 57, etc. Similarly, you have to identify the set for the word MIND.
Option 1: 03, 58, 33, 56
Option 2: 14, 75, 12, 89
Option 3: 30, 86, 21, 78
Option 4: 34, 97, 44, 98
Correct Answer: 30, 86, 21, 78
Solution : Given: MIND
Number representations of each letter – M→03, 14, 30, 34, 88 I→58, 67, 86, 97 N→04, 12, 21, 44 D→56, 69, 78, 89
First option: 03, 58, 33, 56; N cannot be represented as 33. Second option: 14, 75, 12,
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives. 1 : 8 :: ? : 64
Option 1: 36
Option 2: 27
Option 3: 30
Option 4: 25
Correct Answer: 27
Solution : Given: 1 : 8 :: ? : 64
The numbers in the given analogy are the perfect cubes of 1, 2, 3, and 4. Like, (1)3 = 1; (2)3 = 8 Similarly, (3)3 = 27; (4)3 = 64
27 is related
Question : Which among the following vitamins influences iron absorption?
Option 1: Vitamin B
Option 2: Vitamin D
Option 3: Vitamin C
Option 4: Vitamin K
Correct Answer: Vitamin C
Solution : The correct answer is Vitamin C.
Vitamin C is essential for iron absorption from diverse dietary sources. Ascorbic acid is the chemical name for vitamin C. Despite the present lower energy need, iron requirements remain constant. This requires more iron to be absorbed
Question : The gas produced in marshy places due to decomposition of vegetation is
Option 1: Carbon monoxide
Option 2: Carbon dioxide
Option 3: Sulphur dioxide
Option 4: Methane
Correct Answer: Methane
Solution : The correct option is Methane.
It is a greenhouse gas. Its chemical formula is CH4. It consists of one Carbon atom and four Hydrogen atoms. The gas was discovered by Alessandro Volta in the year 1776. It is called Marsh Gas because
Question : Identify the segment in the sentence which contains a grammatical error.
Whole country applauded the courage of our soldiers.
Option 1: applauded the
Option 2: our soldiers
Option 3: Whole country
Option 4: courage of
Correct Answer: Whole country
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The definite article the is missing before whole country. This makes the sentence grammatically accurate, as the definite article is used before a specific noun for emphasis.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: The whole country
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