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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The Maasais live in (1)_____ very beautiful part of Africa. They live on the wide plains in southern and northern Kenya and northern Tanzania. The area (2)_____ of miles of rolling grassland, on which you can find thorny bushes and rocky hills. The people move from one place to another according to the seasons, looking for grasses and other plants (3)_____ which their cattle can graze. They have no permanent home. When they want to settle in a place for some time, they build a kind of camp called a 'Manyatta', where a few families live for a (4)_____ weeks or months. Then they move on again, taking their few belongings with them, and burning the old 'Manyatta' to the ground.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: consists
Option 2: surrounds
Option 3: measures
Option 4: considers
Correct Answer: consists
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation:
The sentence is describing the geographical composition of the Maasai living area. The phrase "The area consists of miles of rolling grassland" is suitable, indicating that the wide plains are composed of or made up of
Question : If $(4a-3)^2=0$, then the value of $64a^3-48a^2+12a+13$ is:
Option 1: 0
Option 2: 11
Option 3: 22
Option 4: 33
Correct Answer: 22
Solution : Given: $(4a-3)^2=0$ $⇒4a-3=0$ $⇒a=\frac{3}{4}$ Substitute the value of $a$ in the equation below, we get, $64a^3-48a^2+12a+13$ $=(4a)^3-3×(4a)^2×1+3×4a×(1)^2-(1)^3+14$ $=(4a-1)^3+14$ $=(4×\frac{3}{4}-1)^3+14$ $=8+14$ $=22$ Hence, the correct answer is 22.
Question : A and B can do a piece of work in 72 days. B and C can do it in 120 days and A and C can do it in 90 days. A alone can do it in:
Option 1: 120 days
Option 2: 130 days
Option 3: 150 days
Option 4: 100 days
Correct Answer: 120 days
Solution : Given: Time taken by A and B to do the work = 72 days ⇒ Part of work done by A and B in a day = $\frac{1}{72}$ Time taken by B and C to do the work = 120 days ⇒ Part of
Question : Directions: In the question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) that may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).
The most important part of life is to be humble.
(1) appearance
(2) aspect
(3) entity
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (2)
Solution : The sentence can be improved using the second option "aspect".
Aspect means a particular part or a feature, and in the context of the sentence it is used to emphasise that being humble is a significant part of life.
The meanings of the other options
Question : Asia Development Bank approved a $231 million loan in December 2020 to construct the Lower Kopili Hydroelectric Power (LKHEP) plant for which of the following states in India?
Option 1: Rajasthan
Option 2: Gujarat
Option 3: Assam
Option 4: Jharkhand
Correct Answer: Assam
Solution : The correct answer is Assam.
The Lower Kopili Hydroelectric Power (LKHEP) project will help distribution companies moderate the delivered cost of electricity while meeting the state of Assam's increasing demand for electricity. It would also maintain a healthy share of clean energy in the
Question : What is the minimum over rate in a Test match?
Option 1: 10 overs/h
Option 2: 15 overs/h
Option 3: 12 overs/h
Option 4: 13 overs/h
Correct Answer: 15 overs/h
Solution : The correct option is 15 overs/h.
In Test cricket, the International Cricket Council (ICC) has set a minimum required over rate of 15 overs per hour. According to the ICC playing conditions, if a team fails to meet this required overrate, they may
Question : Directions: Three different positions of the same dice are shown. Find the number on the face opposite the face showing 4.
Option 1: 5
Option 2: 6
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 3
Correct Answer: 3
Solution : Taking dice positions 1 and 2 with 6 as the common face,
Moving clockwise from the common face with 6,
Pair of opposite faces –
So, the face opposite to the face containing 4 is the face containing 3. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Which of the following statements is correct?
I. The biggest state of India in terms of area is Uttar Pradesh.
II. Rajasthan is the state of India which has the highest population among all other states of India.
Option 1: Only I
Option 2: Neither I nor II
Option 3: Only II
Option 4: Both I and II
Correct Answer: Neither I nor II
Solution : The correct answer is neither I nor II.
As of April 2021, there were 28 states and eight union territories (UTs) in India. Rajasthan is the largest state in the area (342,239 km2), followed by Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
Question : If the price of rice is increased by 25 percent, then by what percentage consumption of rice should be decreased so that the expenditure incurred on rice gets decreased by 40 percent?
Option 1: 52 percent
Option 2: 43.33 percent
Option 3: 42 percent
Option 4: 48 percent
Correct Answer: 52 percent
Solution : Increase in price = 25% Decrease in expenditure = 40% (Initial price × Initial consumption) = (Final price × Final consumption) Let's denote the initial price and consumption as P and C, and the final price and consumption as P' and C'. Initial expenditure
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No Error".
Freedom fighters laboured (1) / to the good of (2) / the poor enslaved masses. (3) / No Error (4)
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
"To" should be replaced with "for" to convey the intended meaning that freedom fighters worked hard for the good of enslaved people. "For" is the correct preposition to be used in place of "to" since "labour for" means
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