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Question : Directions: Which two signs should be interchanged to make the given equation correct? 95 × 5 + 19 ÷ 2 − 21 = 36
Option 1: ÷ and ×
Option 2: + and −
Option 3: ÷ and −
Option 4: + and ×
Correct Answer: ÷ and ×
Solution : Given: 95 × 5 + 19 ÷ 2 − 21 = 36
Replace the given symbols in the options one by one with the original symbols in the given equation. First option: ÷ and × ⇒ 95 ÷ 5 + 19 × 2
Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the question.
In the years leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917, the country had a succession of wars. These were the Crimean War, the Russo-Turkish War, the Russo-Japanese War, and World War I. All of these required a lot from the state, including tax dollars and manpower. Russia suffered defeats in all, except against Turkey. This series of wars caused great discontent among the people and caused suffering in the country's economy and government.
Along with these wars, there were three major parties that contributed to the cause of the revolution. First, there were the peasants, who maintained the majority of the population in Russia. They were excessively poor and could barely escape famine from harvest to harvest. The population boom in Russia from 1867 to 1896 was felt most drastically by the peasants. The increase of 30 million people in less than 30 years was so great that the land for the peasants' disposal did not increase sufficiently. The government tried to help, but the war took precedence. Second, there was a rise in the industrial working class. These workers were employed in the mines, factories, and workshops of the major cities. They suffered low wages, poor housing, and many accidents. Again, the government tried to help by passing factory acts to restrict the number of hours one could work. However, their efforts were on too small a scale to have any real effect. As a result, there were many strikes and constant conflicts between the workers and the police. Lastly, the tsar of Russia was the cause of much disapproval. Tsar Nicholas II was much more interested in his family life than matters of the state. He had an obsession with retaining all his privileges and the belief that he was chosen by God to rule. Also, he didn't understand the forces of industrialization and nationalism that were growing throughout Russia. His disregard for the struggles of the people led them to lose faith in him and the longstanding tradition of autocracy. The people were not content and were ready to revolt. They just needed a good reason and a strong leader.
Question: Which of the following words is the ANTONYM of the word 'precedence' used in the passage?
Option 1: Orders
Option 2: Sequences
Option 3: Disruptions
Option 4: Successions
Correct Answer: Disruptions
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
While precedence refers to the condition of being considered more important or having a higher priority, disruptions indicate the act of interrupting or causing a disturbance, suggesting a lack of order or priority.
Question : Direction: In a certain coding system APPLE stands for ETTPI. What is the code for DELHI?
Option 1: HIPLM
Option 2: CQMND
Option 3: CQPLM
Option 4: ZAHDE
Correct Answer: HIPLM
Solution : For APPLE to become ETTPI, each letter is shifted four positions forward –
Now, using
Question : Directions: Three of the following four pairs of letter clusters are alike in a certain way and one is different. Select the odd one.
Option 1: OPR – JKL
Option 2: BFX – YUC
Option 3: PHJ – KSQ
Option 4: RTV – IGE
Correct Answer: OPR – JKL
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: OPR – JKL; The opposite letter of O is not J; the opposite letter of P is K; and the opposite letter of R is not L. Second option: BFX – YUC; The opposite letter of
Question : Which part of the Indian Constitution talks about the Union Territories?
Option 1: Part VI
Option 2: Part X
Option 3: Part XI
Option 4: Part VIII
Correct Answer: Part VIII
Solution : The correct answer is Part VIII.
The union territories are covered by Articles 239 to 241 of Part VIII of the Constitution, and their governmental structure is not standardised. Article 239 of the original Constitution allowed the President to administer UTs directly through the
Question : The two parallel sides of a trapezium are 27 cm and 13 cm respectively. If the height of the trapezium is 8, then what is its area in m2?
Option 1: 0.032
Option 2: 0.056
Option 3: 0.016
Option 4: 0.32
Correct Answer: 0.016
Solution : Given: The two parallel sides of a trapezium are 27 cm and 13 cm respectively. Height = 8 cm $\therefore$ Area of the trapezium = $\frac{1}{2}\times$ sum of parallel sides × distance between parallel side = $\frac{1}{2}\times (27 + 13) \times 8$ = $\frac{1}{2}\times 40
Question : The Himalayan Mountains act as an effective climatic divide by protecting the subcontinent from:
Option 1: Cold northern winds
Option 2: Warm southern winds
Option 3: Cyclonic winds
Option 4: Western disturbances
Correct Answer: Cold northern winds
Solution : The answer is Cold northern winds.
The Himalayan Mountains act as an effective climatic divide by protecting the Indian subcontinent from cold northern winds. These massive mountain ranges serve as a natural barrier that prevents the cold, dry air masses from the north,
Question : A man travels 600 km by train at 80 km/hr, 600 km by ship at 30 km/hr, 500 km by aeroplane at 400 km/hr, and 300 km by car at 60 km/hr. What is the average speed (km/hr) for the entire distance?
Option 1: $56\frac{7}{27}$
Option 2: $63$
Option 3: $59\frac{7}{27}$
Option 4: $62\frac{7}{27}$
Correct Answer: $59\frac{7}{27}$
Solution : $\text{Average speed}=\frac{\text{Total distance}}{{\text{total time}}}$ Total distance travelled = (600 + 600 + 500 + 300) km = 2000 km Total time taken = $\frac{600}{80}+\frac{600}{30}+\frac{500}{400}+\frac{300}{60}$ = $\frac{15}{2}+20+\frac{5}{4}+5$ = $\frac{30+80+5+20}{4}$ = $\frac{135}{4}$ hr Average speed = $2000×\frac{4}{135}=\frac{8000}{135}$ km/hr = $\frac{1600}{27}=59\frac{7}{27}$ km/hr Hence, the correct answer is $59\frac{7}{27}$
Question : Who introduced the term 'Hindu rate of growth'?
Option 1: Amartya Sen
Option 2: Raj Krishna
Option 3: V. K. R. V. Rao
Option 4: Kaushik Basu
Correct Answer: Raj Krishna
Solution : The correct answer is Raj Krishna.
Some of the early economists who coined the term used the word "Hindu" to suggest that the slow growth was due to the Hindu outlook of contentedness and hopelessness. In 1978, Professor Raj Krishna, an economist from
Question : Asha and Suman's mud forts have 9 cm and 16 cm heights. If the fort tops are 25 cm apart from each other, then the distance (in cm) between the two forts is:
Option 1: 24
Option 2: 16
Option 3: 25
Option 4: 7
Correct Answer: 24
Solution : Let the distance the fort CD be $x$. (Hypotenuse)2 = (Base)2 + (Perpendicular)2 ⇒ 252 = (Base)2 + (16 – 9)2 ⇒ (Base)2 = 625 – 49 = 576 ⇒ Base = 24 cm So, the distance between
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