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Question : Imad Shahi's family was known for the foundation of which state?
Option 1: Berar
Option 2: Bidar
Option 3: Ahmednagar
Option 4: Golkonda
Correct Answer: Berar
Solution : The correct option is Berar.
The Imad Shahi family was famous for establishing the Berar Sultanate, one of five Deccan sultanates that arose following the dissolution of the Bahmani Sultanate in 1490.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
The Roman Empire covered a vast stretch of territory that included most of Europe as we know it today and a large part of the Fertile Crescent and North Africa. The Roman Empire embraced a wealth of local cultures and languages; women had a stronger legal position then than they do in many countries today; but also that much of the economy was run on slave labor, denying freedom to substantial numbers of persons. From the fifth century onwards, the empire fell apart in the west but remained intact and exceptionally prosperous in its eastern half. Roman historians have a rich collection of sources to go on, which we can broadly divide into three groups: (a) texts, (b) documents and (c) material remains. Textual sources include letters, speeches, sermons, laws, and histories of the period written by contemporaries. These were usually called ‘Annals’ because the narrative was constructed on a year-by-year basis. Documentary sources include mainly inscriptions and papyri. Inscriptions were usually cut on stone, so a large number survived, in both Greek and Latin. The ‘papyrus’ was a reed-like plant that grew along the banks of the Nile in Egypt and was processed to produce sheets of writing material that was very widely used in everyday life. Thousands of contracts, accounts, letters, and official documents survive ‘on papyrus’ and have been published by scholars who are called ‘papyrologists’. Material remains include a very wide assortment of items that mainly archaeologists discover (for example, through excavation and field surveys), for example, buildings, monuments, and other kinds of structures, pottery, coins, mosaics, and even entire landscapes. Each of these sources can only tell us just so much about the past, and combining them can be a fruitful exercise, but how well this is done depends on the historian’s skill!
Question:
Much of the economy in the Roman empire was run on:
Option 1: slave labour
Option 2: scholars
Option 3: women
Option 4: archaeologists
Correct Answer: slave labour
Solution : The first option is correct.
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM to replace the italicised word.
Actions done with malice have no good intention.
Option 1: animosity
Option 2: enmity
Option 3: goodwill
Option 4: rancour
Correct Answer: goodwill
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Malice is characterised by the intention to do harm or evil, often involving ill will or malevolence. On the other hand, goodwill signifies positive and benevolent intentions, reflecting kindness and a friendly disposition towards others.
The meanings
Question : Who was appointed as the head coach of the Indian men's cricket team by the BCCI in November 2021?
Option 1: Vinod Kambli
Option 2: Kapil Dev
Option 3: Sunil Gavaskar
Option 4: Rahul Dravid
Correct Answer: Rahul Dravid
Solution : The correct option is Rahul Dravid
Rahul Dravid was appointed as the head coach of the Indian men's cricket team by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in November 2021. It is the governing body for cricket in India. It is
Question : Directions: A constituency is divided into four regions: A, B, C, and D. Two candidates, X and Y, contested the last election from that constituency. The adjoining graph gives the breakdown of voting in the four regions. Study the graph and answer the following question: In region B, Y gets $a$% more votes than X. Find the value of $a$.
Option 1: 24%
Option 2: 21%
Option 3: 19%
Option 4: 15%
Correct Answer: 21%
Solution : As per the given bar graph: In Region B, Y gets 88 votes and X gets 73 votes. The difference of votes between Y and X = 88 – 73 = 15 votes Required percentage = $\frac{\text{The difference of votes between Y and X}}{{\text{The number
Question : A six-digit number 763254 is divisible by 18. If we subtract five times of 41 from the number, then the new number which is formed will be divisible by:
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 7
Option 3: 5
Option 4: 3
Correct Answer: 7
Solution : Given: The number 763254 is divisible by 18. 5 times of 41 from the number is subtracted = 763254 – 5 × 41 = 763254 – 205 = 763049 Now, Using divisibility rules: For 2, if its last digit is even. For 3, if the
Question : A principal of Rs. 10,000, after 2 years compounded annually, the rate of interest is 10% per annum during the first year and 12% per annum during the second year (in rupees) will amount to:
Option 1: Rs. 12,000
Option 2: Rs. 12,320
Option 3: Rs. 12,500
Option 4: Rs. 11,320
Correct Answer: Rs. 12,320
Solution : Principal = Rs. 10,000 Rate at first year = 10% Amount after 2 years= $P(1+\frac{R_1}{100})(1+\frac{R_2}{100})$ to solve this where $P$ is principal, $R_1$ and $R_2$ are the rates of interest per annum for two successive years. $\therefore$ Amount after two years = $10000(1+\frac{10}{100})(1+\frac{12}{100})$ =
Question : The Government of India is providing Ayushman Bharat Yojana, a health scheme. This type of government effort falls under____________ of the Directive Principles of State Policy.
Option 1: Article 48
Option 2: Article 46
Option 3: Article 47
Option 4: Article 45
Correct Answer: Article 47
Solution : The correct answer is Article 47.
Article 47 of the Indian Constitution comes under the Directive Principles of State Policy (36–51). Article 47 prohibits intoxicating drinks and drugs, and it is one of the DPSPs that directs the state to raise the level
Question : Identify the segment in the sentence which contains a grammatical error. Although this is a narrowest street, many large trucks can enter it.
Option 1: Although this is
Option 2: many large trucks
Option 3: a narrowest street
Option 4: can enter it
Correct Answer: a narrowest street
Explanation: When comparing something to everything else in its category, the superlative form is used. The use of "a" is incorrect because it combines the indefinite article "a" with the superlative form, which is grammatically
Question : Directions: Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 1, 3, 17, 55, ?, 179, 265, 375
Option 1: 169
Option 2: 157
Option 3: 91
Option 4: 105
Correct Answer: 105
Solution : Given: 1, 3, 17, 55, ?, 179, 265, 375
The pattern is as follows –
So, the required missing number in the series is 105. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
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