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Question : Which among the following is a traditional Hindu festival centred on the Goddess Mahakali from Telangana, India?
Option 1: Dehing Patkai
Option 2: Bonalu
Option 3: Ugadi
Option 4: Lohri
Correct Answer: Bonalu
Solution : The correct answer is Bonalu.
Telangana's annual Bonalu festival is observed in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, as well as other regions of the state. It is observed between July and August, during the month of Ashada Masam. At the Bonalu festival,
Question : Directions: The bar graph given below shows the production (in tonnes) of rice in a country for the years 2007 to 2011. Study the graph carefully and answer the questions given below.
How much is the percentage increase in the production of rice in the year 2008 in comparison to the year 2007?
Option 1: 25%
Option 2: 30%
Option 3: 35%
Option 4: 40%
Correct Answer: 30%
Solution : The percentage increase in the production of rice in the year 2008 in comparison to the year 2007 = $\frac{416-320}{320}×100$ = $\frac{96}{320}×100$ = 30% Hence, the correct answer is 30%.
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words. A large group of people
Option 1: Convocation
Option 2: Flock
Option 3: Herd
Option 4: Horde
Correct Answer: Horde
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
In this context, horde specifically refers to a large and often disorderly group of people. It conveys the idea of a multitude or crowd, capturing the essence of a large gathering.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Question : Which one of the following is a vestigial organ?
Option 1: Eye-brow
Option 2: Collar-bone
Option 3: Wisdom-teeth
Option 4: Nails
Correct Answer: Wisdom-teeth
Solution : The correct option is - Wisdom-teeth
Organs, tissues, or cells in a body that are no longer functional as they were in their prehistoric form are known as vestiges. The wisdom teeth, coccyx and vermiform appendix are examples of vestigial organs in humans.
Question : Directions: Priya points towards a man and says that he is her brother's paternal grandmother's only child. How is the man related to Priya?
Option 1: Brother
Option 2: Paternal grandfather
Option 3: Father
Option 4: Son
Correct Answer: Father
Solution : According to the above information, the family tree will be as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.
So, the man is Priya's father. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Given $\small 2^{2}+4^{2}+6^{2}+......+40^{2}=11480$, then the value of $\small 1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}+......+20^{2}$ is:
Option 1: 2870
Option 2: 2868
Option 3: 2867
Option 4: 2869
Correct Answer: 2870
Solution : Given: $2^{2}+4^{2}+6^{2}+......+40^{2}=11480$ $⇒2^{2}(1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}+......+20^{2})=11480$ $⇒1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}+......+20^{2}=\frac{11480}{4}$ $\therefore1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}+......+20^{2}=2870$ Hence, the correct answer is 2870.
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All toys are Legos. No block is Lego. Some puzzles are blocks. Conclusions: I. Some Legos are puzzles. II. No Lego is a block. III. Some toys are blocks.
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 2: Only conclusion I follows
Option 3: Only conclusion I and II follow
Option 4: Only conclusion I and III follow
Correct Answer: Only conclusion II follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): Some Legos are puzzles – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between Legos and puzzles.
Question : During a school excursion, each student of the junior school was charged Rs. 325 and each student of the senior school was charged Rs. 400. If there were 80 students from junior school and the combined average amount charged per student was Rs. 352, how many students from senior school went for the excursion?
Option 1: 55
Option 2: 45
Option 3: 50
Option 4: 40
Correct Answer: 45
Solution : Let the number of seniors be $x$. The total amount of money charged from the juniors $=325 \times 80= 26000$ Total amount of money charged from all students $= 352 \times (80 + x)$ The total amount charged from the seniors $ =400 \times x$
Question : Directions: Kirti, Suman, Shubh, Kanak, Pari, Charu, Shlok, and Shivi are sitting around a square table facing the centre of the table. Some of them are sitting at the corners, while some are sitting at the exact centre of the sides. Kirti sits third to the left of Shubh. Kirti sits at one of the corners. Kanak sits second to the right of Pari. Pari does not sit at any of the corners. Pari is not an immediate neighbour of Kirti. Suman is an immediate neighbour of Charu. Suman does not sit in any of the middle of the sides. Only three people sit between Suman and Shlok. Who sits to the immediate left of Kanak?
Option 1: Kirti
Option 2: Shlok
Option 3: Shubh
Option 4: Charu
Correct Answer: Shlok
Solution : Given:
(I) Kirti sits third to the left of Shubh. Kirti sits at one of the corners. Kanak sits second to the right of Pari. Pari does not sit at any of the corners. Pari is not an immediate neighbour of Kirti.
(II) Suman is
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mountains occupy about a quarter of the Earth’s land, harbour most of its biodiversity hotspots, and supply fresh water to an estimated half of humanity. Present on every continent, mountains include a multitude of ecosystems holding many unique species, such as snow leopards and mountain gorillas. They are also home to great cultural diversity among people who have adapted to the challenges of mountain life. Their special traditions and breath-taking scenery attract ever-growing numbers of tourists. Mountain regions are particularly sensitive to degradation from both human pressures and climate change. Steep slopes mean the clearing of forest for farming, settlements, or infrastructure, which can cause serious soil erosion as well as the loss of habitat. Erosion and pollution harm the quality of the water flowing downstream. Climate change threatens the quantity and timing of water supplies to farms, cities, industry and power stations. Fast-rising temperatures are forcing mountain species, ecosystems and the people that depend on them to adapt or migrate.
Question:
Which of the following most accurately states the central idea of the passage?
Option 1: Pollution
Option 2: Mountain ecosystem
Option 3: Biodegradation
Option 4: Climate change
Correct Answer: Mountain ecosystem
Solution : The second option is the correct answer.
The central idea of the passage is focused on the importance of mountain ecosystems, emphasising their role in providing biodiversity, supplying fresh water, and supporting cultural diversity. The passage discusses the sensitivity of mountain regions to degradation
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