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Question : The table given below shows the number of monuments in 5 different cities.
What is the ratio of the number of monuments in B to the number of monuments in D?
Option 1: 3 : 1
Option 2: 1 : 4
Option 3: 5 : 1
Option 4: 1 : 5
Correct Answer: 1 : 5
Solution : The ratio of the number of monuments in B to the number of monuments in D = 30 : 150 = 1 : 5 Hence, the correct answer is 1 : 5.
Question : Comprehension: Read the passage and answer the questions given after it.
The savanna landscape is typified by tall grass and short trees. It is rather misleading to call the savanna 'tropical grassland' because trees are always present with the luxuriant tall grass. The terms 'parkland' or 'bush-veld' perhaps describe the landscape better.
Trees grow best towards the equatorial humid latitudes or along river banks but decrease in height and density away from the equator. They occur in clumps or as scattered individuals. The trees are deciduous, shedding their leaves in the cool, dry season to prevent excessive loss of water through transpiration, e.g. acacias. Others have broad trunks, with water-storing devices to survive through the prolonged drought such as baobabs and bottle trees. Trees are mostly hard, gnarled and thorny and may exude gum-like gum arable. Many trees are umbrella-shaped, exposing only a narrow edge to the strong winds.
Palms which cannot withstand the drought are confined to the wettest areas or along rivers. Vegetative luxuriance reaches its peak in the rainy season when trees renew their foliage and flower. In true savanna lands, the grass is tall and coarse, growing 6 to 12 feet high. The elephant grass may attain a height of even 15 feet! The grass tends to grow in compact tufts and has long roots which reach down in search of water. It appears greenish and well-nourished in the rainy season but turns yellow and dies down in the dry season that follows. The grass lies dormant throughout the long, rainless period and springs up again in the next rainy season.
In between the tall grass are scattered short trees and low bushes. As the rainfall diminishes towards the deserts the savanna merges into thorny scrub. In Australia, this scrubland is particularly well represented by a number of species: mallee, mulga, spinifex grass and other bushes.
The savanna, particularly in Africa, is the home of wild animals. It is known as the "big game country' and thousands of animals are trapped or killed each year by people from all over the world. Some of the animals are tracked down for their skins, horns, tusks, bones or hair, others are captured alive and sent out of Africa as zoo animals, laboratory specimens or pets. There is such a wealth of animal life in Africa that many of the animal films that we see at the cinema are actually taken in the savanna. There are, in fact, two main groups of animals in the savanna, the grass-eating herbivorous animals and the fleshing-eating carnivorous animals. The herbivorous animals are often very alert and move swiftly from place to place in search of green pastures.
They are endowed with great speed to run away from the savage flesh-eaters that are always after them. The leaf and grass-eating animals include the zebra, antelope, giraffe, deer, gazelle, elephant and okapi.
Many are well camouflaged species and their presence amongst the tall greenish-brown grass cannot be easily detected. The giraffe with such a long neck can locate its enemies a great distance away, while the elephant is so huge and strong that few animals will venture to come near it. It is well equipped with tusks and a trunk for defence.
Carnivorous animals like the lion, tiger, leopard, hyena, panther, jaguar, jackal, lynx and puma have powerful jaws and teeth for attacking other animals. Their natural colourings of light yellowish-brown, often with stripes like the tiger or spots like the leopard, match perfectly with the tawny background of the savanna. They often hide themselves in shady spots up in the branches or amidst the tall bushes, and many wild animals, as well as hunters themselves, are caught unawares in this manner.
Question: Select the carnivorous animal from the following.
Option 1: Zebra
Option 2: lynx
Option 3: Okapi
Option 4: Gazelle
Correct Answer: lynx
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: In the passage, various animals are mentioned, including both herbivores and carnivores. Among the options given—Zebra, Lynx, Okapi, and Gazelle—the Lynx is the only carnivorous animal. The others (Zebra, Okapi, and Gazelle) are herbivores, meaning
Question : The ratio of the number of boys to girls in a village is 3 : 2. If 30% of boys and 70% of girls appeared in an examination, the ratio of the number of villagers who appeared in the examination to that not appeared in the same examination is:
Option 1: 9 : 14
Option 2: 23 : 27
Option 3: 1 : 1
Option 4: 27 : 23
Correct Answer: 23 : 27
Solution : The ratio of the number of boys to that of girls in a village = 3 : 2 Let the number of boys be $3x$ and number of girls be $2x$. Number of boys appeared in the examination = $3x × 0.3 =
Question : Indian Council of Historical Research, an autonomous organisation, was set up by the Government of India in ________.
Option 1: 1991
Option 2: 1982
Option 3: 1972
Option 4: 1962
Correct Answer: 1972
Solution : The correct answer is 1972.
The Indian government's Ministry of Education oversees the independent ICHR. It was created by an administrative order in 1972. As a literary and charitable society, ICHR was registered under the Societies Registration Act (Act XXI of 1860). With regional
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Coca-Cola is to become the new sponsor of the London Eye after (1) ______ a deal to replace France's EDF Energy. The capital's giant Ferris Wheel has been a (2) ______ tourist attraction since it was introduced in 2000, when it was (3) ______ as the Millennium Wheel. It was previously (4) ______ by British Airways before becoming the EDF Energy London Eye in 2011. Coca-Cola will take over in January after (5) ______ a two-year deal with the wheel's owner, Merlin Entertainments, for an undisclosed sum.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: Assorting
Option 2: Enclosing
Option 3: Clearing
Option 4: Signing
Correct Answer: Signing
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Signing is the appropriate word to fill in the blank. This helps convey the intended meaning that Coca-Cola became the new sponsor of London Eye after making a written deal to replace France's EDF Energy. It is
Question : Directions: Four number-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select a different one. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc, to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) 17 : 82 31 : 158 19 : 92 47 : 232
Option 1: 31 : 158
Option 2: 47 : 232
Option 3: 17 : 82
Option 4: 19 : 92
Correct Answer: 31 : 158
Solution : Given: 17 : 82 31 : 158 19 : 92 47 : 232
Here, multiply the first number by 5 and subtract 3 from the resultant to get the second number – ⇒ 17 : 82; 17 × 5 – 3 = 82
Question : Describe how you will tell your parents that Mahesh and his team were helping the fire and rescue team in a passive voice.
Option 1: The fire and rescue team helped by Mahesh and his team.
Option 2: The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.
Option 3: The fire and rescue team being help by Mahesh and his team.
Option 4: Mahesh and his team were been helping the fire and rescue team.
Correct Answer: The fire and rescue team was being helped by Mahesh and his team.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the
Question : Directions: Based on the alphabetical order, three of the following four options are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which is the option that does NOT belong to this group?
Option 1: TSQ
Option 2: YWU
Option 3: FEC
Option 4: MLJ
Correct Answer: YWU
Solution : Let's check the options — First option: TSQ→T – 1 = S; S – 2 = Q Second option: YWU→Y – 2 = W; W – 2 = U Third option: FEC→F – 1 = E; E – 2 = C Fourth option: MLJ→M –
Question : Directions: Select the option that will fill in the blank and complete the given series. TMKB, CLNU, VOMD, ____, XQOF
Option 1: ENPW
Option 2: BQEA
Option 3: ETRW
Option 4: BQUR
Correct Answer: ENPW
Solution : Given: TMKB, CLNU, VOMD, ____, XQOF
Follow the pattern to obtain the next term in the series –
So, ENPW is the missing term in the series. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Which of the following is a Disk Operating System (DOS) command?
Option 1: LIST
Option 2: CHANGE
Option 3: DUPLICATE
Option 4: FORMAT
Correct Answer: FORMAT
Solution : The correct answer is FORMAT.
FORMAT is a command in the Disk Operating System (DOS). The FORMAT command in MS-DOS and other DOS-based operating systems is used to format (prepare) a storage device, such as a floppy disc or hard drive, for use by the
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