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Question : Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?
I. Applying grease
II. Applying paint
III. Applying a coating of zinc
IV. All of these
Option 1: I
Option 2: II
Option 3: III
Option 4: IV
Correct Answer: IV
Solution : The correct option is IV.
Applying grease or oil creates a barrier between moisture and oxygen, lowering the danger of corrosion. Regular oiling with cooking oil or specialised products aids in the preservation of seasoning. Applying paint creates a barrier between iron and the environment.
Question : If a stall sells a pizza at Rs. 200, he makes a 20% loss. If he wants to make a 10% profit, then at what price (in Rs.) should he sell?
Option 1: 250
Option 2: 300
Option 3: 275
Option 4: 325
Correct Answer: 275
Solution : Selling price = Rs. 200 Loss = 20% of cost price Selling price = cost price – loss = cost price – 20% of cost price ⇒ Rs. 200 = 80% of cost price ⇒ Cost price = Rs. 250 Profit = 10% ⇒ Selling
Question : Directions: Z's house is 45 m South of P's house. J's house is 50 m South of H's house. Q's house is 30 m West of Z's house. M's house is 50 m North of P's house. H's house is 30 m West of M's house. In which direction and at what distance is J's house with reference to Q's house?
Option 1: West, 30 m
Option 2: South, 50 m
Option 3: North, 45 m
Option 4: South, 45 m
Correct Answer: North, 45 m
Solution : Firstly, we will draw the diagram as per the given instructions –
Now, we have to find the direction and distance of J's house with reference to Q's house.
So, J is in the north direction and 45 m with respect to Q.
Question : The length, breadth, and height of a room are 10 m, 8 m, and 6 m, respectively. Find the cost of whitewashing the walls of the room and the ceiling at the rate of 7.50 per m2.
Option 1: Rs. 2220
Option 2: Rs. 1850
Option 3: Rs. 2150
Option 4: Rs. 2000
Correct Answer: Rs. 2220
Solution : The length, breadth, and height of a room are 10 m, 8 m, and 6 m, respectively. Required Area = Curved Surface Area + Area of Ceiling ⇒ Required Area = [ 2h(l + b) ] + [ l × b ], where h
Question : Directions: Select the option related to the third letter cluster in the same way as the second letter cluster is related to the first letter cluster. PEST : LAOP :: POOL : ?
Option 1: LJJH
Option 2: LKKG
Option 3: LKKH
Option 4: LKKI
Correct Answer: LKKH
Solution : Given: PEST : LAOP :: POOL : ?
Subtract 4 from the place value of the letters of the given term, to obtain the required missing term – Like, PEST : LAOP→P – 4 = L; E – 4 = A; S – 4 =
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Once King Krishnadeva Raya (1)________ a parrot of which he was excessively fond. He kept it in a silver cage and fed it fruits and nuts and anything else the bird asked for. The parrot longed for freedom and often asked for it, but the king would always reply, "Ask for anything else." One day, the parrot said to the king, "Give me freedom and I'll give you three (2)________ advice that could be of great benefit to you." The king loved the parrot, but he loved money (3)_______. The parrot said, "Never believe everything that is told to you. What you don't know is that I've two priceless gems in my stomach," said the bird. "Two priceless gems," echoed the king, "Oh, what a fool I was to set you free! I'll regret this for the rest of my life!" I (4)_________ you never to grieve over losses but here you are grieving over losing me," said the parrot, "I advised you never to believe everything you hear, but you immediately believed me when I told you I had two gems in my stomach. (5)_________ I have survived if I really had two gems in my stomach?" My third advice is, "Listen, learn to listen with your mind instead of just with your ears." Saying these words, the parrot flew away. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: have advised
Option 2: advised
Option 3: advise
Option 4: did advised
Correct Answer: advised
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: In this sentence, the parrot is referring to a piece of advice given earlier so the past tense of the verb "advise" i.e., advised should be used.
Question : Directions: Shown below is a multiple bar diagram depicting the changes in the roll strength of a college in four faculties from 2001–02 to 2003–04. Study the above bar diagram and answer the question.
Arts
Science
Law
Commerce
Percentage of increase in Science students in 2003-04 over 2001-02 is:
Option 1: 75%
Option 2: 50%
Option 3: 150%
Option 4: %
Correct Answer: 50%
Solution : $\text{We have,}$
$\text{Number of students in Science in 2001 - 2002 = 400}$
$\text{Number of students in Science in 2003 - 2004 = 600}$
$$\text{Percentage Change =}\frac{\text{ Number of students in Science in 2003 - 2004 - Number of students in Science in 2001 -
Question : INR 12,000 is lent for one year at the rate of 15 % per annum, the interest being compounded annually. If the compounding of the interest is done half-yearly, then how much more interest will be obtained at the end of the one year on the same initial sum?
Option 1: INR 72.5
Option 2: INR 82.8
Option 3: INR 60.5
Option 4: INR 67.5
Correct Answer: INR 67.5
Solution : Principal, $P = 12000$ Term, $n = 1$ year Rate, $R = 15$% When compounded half-yearly, Compound Interest, CI = $P(1+\frac{R}{200})^{2n}-P$ = $12000 × (1+\frac{15}{200})^2 - 12000$ = $12000 × (\frac{215}{200})^2 - 12000$ = $12000 × (\frac{43}{40})^2 - 12000$ = $12000 × \frac{1849}{1600} -
Question : If p : q = 3 : 5 and p : r = 2 : 3, then what is the value of 3p : 4q : 3r?
Option 1: 12 : 8 : 9
Option 2: 18 : 40 : 27
Option 3: 10 : 5 : 4
Option 4: 9 : 5 : 4
Correct Answer: 18 : 40 : 27
Solution : Given: p : q = 3 : 5 p : r = 2 : 3 Multiply the first ratio by 2 and the second ratio by 3. p : q = 6 : 10 p : r = 6 : 9
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Key factors influencing subway air pollution will include station depth, date of construction, type of ventilation (natural or air conditioning), types of brakes (electromagnetic or conventional brake pads) and wheels (rubber or steel) used on the trains, train frequency, and more recently, the presence or absence of platform screen-door systems.
In particular, much subway particulate matter is sourced from moving train parts such as wheels and brake pads, as well as from the steel rails and power supply materials, making the particles predominantly iron-containing.
To date, there is no clear epidemiological indication of abnormal health effects on underground workers and commuters. New York subway workers have been exposed to such air without significant observed impacts on their health, and no increased risk of lung cancer was found among subway train drivers in the Stockholm subway system.
But a note of caution is struck by the observations of scholars who found that employees working on the platforms of Stockholm underground, where PM concentrations were greatest, tended to have higher levels of risk markers for cardiovascular disease than ticket sellers and train drivers.
The dominantly ferrous particles are mixed with particles from a range of other sources, including rock ballast from the track, biological aerosols such as bacteria and viruses, and air from the outdoors, and driven through the tunnel system on turbulent air currents generated by the trains themselves and ventilation systems.
Question: Inferring from the passage, what is the most practical way of reducing the health risk of subway life?
Option 1: Generating ventilation systems.
Option 2: Opting for other transportation modes.
Option 3: Wearing face masks during journey.
Option 4: Reducing subway commutation.
Correct Answer: Generating ventilation systems.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The passage mentions factors influencing subway air pollution. It also discusses the observation that employees working on platforms with higher particulate matter concentrations tend to have higher levels of risk markers for cardiovascular disease. Therefore, improving
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