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Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
His wife was killed by him.
Option 1: Him kills his wife.
Option 2: He has killed his wife.
Option 3: He killed his wife.
Option 4: He kills his wife.
Correct Answer: He killed his wife.
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Active voice is the voice where the subject performs the action. When converting a sentence from the passive voice to the active voice, the subject performs the action rather than the action received by the subject.
The structure of the active voice in the case of the simple past tense is: "Singular subject + past form of the verb + object."
Therefore, the sentence in the active voice is: "He killed his wife."
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, KITE is written as 9 and MAGIC is written as 11. How will FELICITATION be written in that language?
Option 1: 22
Option 2: 12
Option 3: 25
Option 4: 24
Correct Answer: 25
Solution : Given: KITE is written as 9 and MAGIC is written as 11.
Multiply the total number of letters in the given word KITE by 2 and add 1 to the resultant number to obtain the required code – The total number of letters in KITE is 4. ⇒ (4 × 2) + 1 = 8 + 1 = 9 Thus, KITE is coded as 9. And, MAGIC is written as 11 – The total number of letters in MAGIC is 5. ⇒ (5 × 2) + 1 = 10 + 1 = 11 Thus, MAGIC is coded as 11. Similarly, follow the same pattern for FELICITATION – The total number of letters in FELICITATION is 12. ⇒ (12 × 2) + 1 = 24 + 1 = 25
So, FELICITATION is coded as 25. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Find the value of: $\sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin 3 \theta}{1 + \sin 3 \theta}}$
Option 1: $\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta$
Option 2: $(\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta)^3$
Option 3: $(\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta)^2$
Option 4: $\sec 3 \theta + \tan 3 \theta$
Correct Answer: $\sec 3 \theta - \tan 3 \theta$
Solution : $\sqrt{\frac{1 – \sin 3 \theta}{1 + \sin 3 \theta}}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3 \theta)(1 – \sin 3\theta)}{(1 + \sin 3\theta)(1 – \sin 3\theta)}}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3\theta)^{2}}{1 – \sin^{2}3\theta}}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{(1 – \sin 3\theta)^{2}}{\cos^{2}3\theta}}$ = $\frac{1 - \sin 3\theta}{\cos 3\theta}$ = $\sec 3\theta - \tan 3\theta$ Hence, the correct answer is $\sec 3\theta - \tan 3\theta$.
Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'.
A key institution is the judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, with a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Option 1: especially the Supreme Court, with
Option 2: a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Option 3: A key institution is the judiciary,
Option 4: No Error
Correct Answer: a widely remit and a wise legacy.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The error lies in the use of "widely", which should be replaced with "wide".
"Wide" functions as an adjective that helps modify the noun "remit", which means an area of responsibility and authority. This helps convey the intended meaning that the Supreme Court has a broad and comprehensive scope of authority.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: A key institution is the judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, with a wide remit and a wise legacy.
Question : Change in the inventory of a firm is treated as ____________.
Option 1: disinvestment
Option 2: investment
Option 3: liability
Option 4: asset
Correct Answer: investment
Solution : The correct answer is investment.
Any changes to a company's inventory are considered investments. For all inventories that are comparable and intended for use by the entity, a corporation must apply the same cost formula. Using the weighted average cost or Last-in First-out (LIFO) inventory valuation method may lead to differing values for the cost of sales and ending inventory for the inventory accounting system (periodic or perpetual).
Question : Which among the following is a constitutional body as per the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: Finance Commission
Option 2: National Development Council
Option 3: Planning Commission
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: Finance Commission
Solution : The correct option is the Finance Commission.
According to the Indian Constitution, the Finance Commission holds the status of a constitutional entity. with its primary responsibility being to provide recommendations regarding the allocation of financial resources between the central government and state governments. The Planning Commission is categorized as a statutory body.
Question : Directions: In the following question, choose the correct alternative which will improve the part of the sentence given in quotes.
Chandra's good gestures "will highly appreciated".
Option 1: 1
Option 2: 2
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 3
Explanation: The phrase will highly appreciated should be replaced with will be highly appreciated to convey the intended meaning. The sentence uses the simple future tense in the passive voice as per the format object + will be + past participle form of the verb + by (agent of action), which is optional.
Therefore, the correct statement would be: "Chandra's good gestures will be highly appreciated."
Question : If $\left (x+\frac{1}{x}\right )=5$, find the value of $\frac{6x}{x^{2}+x+1}$.
Option 1: 3
Option 3: 1
Option 4: 0
Correct Answer: 1
Solution : Given: $\left (x+\frac{1}{x} \right)=5$ ⇒ $\frac{x^2+1}{x}=5$ ⇒ $x^2+1=5x$ Adding $x$ on both sides, ⇒ $x^2+1+x=5x+x$ ⇒ $x^2+x+1=6x$ Now, put the value of $x^2+x+1=6x$ in the expression $\frac{6x}{x^{2}+x+1}$ So, $\frac{6x}{x^{2}+x+1}=\frac{6x}{6x}=1$ Hence, the correct answer is 1.
Question : Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence. (O) on a regular basis can improve (P) engaging in physical activity (Q) the risk of chronic diseases, and boost mental health (R) cardiovascular health, reduce
Option 1: RPOQ
Option 2: PROQ
Option 3: PORQ
Option 4: OQRP
Correct Answer: PORQ
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
It begins by introducing the subject, (P). Subsequently, it adds details about the manner in which this activity is conducted, (O). Moving on, the sentence highlights one of the positive outcomes, (R). Finally, it expands on the health benefits, (Q).
Therefore, the correct answer is: Engaging in physical activity on a regular basis can improve cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and boost mental health.
Question : Indian musician Ustad Alla Rakha Qureshi is associated with a ____ musical instrument.
Option 1: Flute
Option 2: Tabla
Option 3: Sarod
Option 4: santoor
Correct Answer: Tabla
Solution : The correct option is Tabla.
Ustad Alla Rakha Qureshi was a renowned Indian Tabla player. He was born on April 29, 1919, and passed away on February 3, 2000. Ustad Alla Rakha collaborated with many prominent musicians, including the famous Sitar player Ravi Shankar and his son, the Sitar virtuoso Ravi Shankar.
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