Question : A prism and a pyramid have the same base and the same height. Find the ratio of the volumes of the prism and the pyramid.
Option 1: 2 : 3
Option 2: 3 : 1
Option 3: 1 : 3
Option 4: 3 : 2
Correct Answer: 3 : 1
 
  Solution :
 
 The base area of the prism = Base area of the pyramid
 
  Height of prism = Height of pyramid
  
  Ratio of volumes of prism and pyramid
  
  =
  
   (
  
  Base area × height) : ($\frac{1}{3}$ × base area × height)
  
  = 3 : 1
  
  Hence, the correct answer is 3 : 1.
 
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