Question : Assertion: China's rapid economic growth has been fueled by its strong manufacturing sector.

Reason: China is known as the "world's factory" due to its significant production and export of manufactured goods.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: India, Pakistan, and China are two of the world's largest emerging economies.

Reason: India and China both the countries have witnessed significant economic growth and industrialization in recent decades.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: China adopted the 'Great Leap Forward Campaign' which transformed it into a modern economy from an agrarian economy through rapid industrialization.

Reason: Under this campaign, students and many professionals were sent to work countryside.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was initiated by India, Pakistan, and China.

Reason: NAM aimed to establish a group of countries that remained neutral and independent during the Cold War.

Option 1: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.

Option 2: Both Assertion and Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the Reason is true.

Question : Assertion: Dual Pricing policy was initiated in the reform process of China.

Reason: In order to attract foreign investors, special economic zones were set up.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: India and China both face the challenge of an aging population.

Reason: Factors such as declining fertility rates, improved healthcare, and increased life expectancy have led to a rise in the proportion of elderly people in the population.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.