Question : Assertion: Water conservation is vital for sustainable development as it ensures the availability of clean water for current and future generations.
Reason: Water scarcity is a growing global concern due to factors such as population growth and climate change.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that water conservation is vital for sustainable development as it ensures the availability of clean water for current and future generations. The reason provided is that water scarcity is a growing global concern due to factors such as population growth and climate change.
Water conservation refers to the efficient management and sustainable use of water resources to ensure their availability for present and future generations. It is a crucial aspect of sustainable development as water is essential for various human activities, ecosystems, and economic sectors. By conserving water, we can meet current needs without compromising the availability of clean water for future generations.
The reason provided correctly explains the significance of water conservation for sustainable development. Water scarcity is indeed a growing global concern. Factors such as population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and climate change are putting pressure on water resources, leading to shortages and declining water quality in many regions. As water scarcity becomes more prevalent, it becomes essential to prioritize water conservation efforts to ensure a sustainable and reliable water supply for current and future generations.
The reason provided supports the assertion that water conservation is vital for sustainable development as it ensures the availability of clean water for current and future generations. Water scarcity is a real and pressing issue, and by conserving water through sustainable practices, we can address this concern and support the long-term well-being and development of societies. Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason provides the correct explanation for the assertion.
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