Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Climate policy must now put health at the centre and promote climate change mitigation policies that bring health benefits simultaneously. Health-focused climate policy would help bring about a planet that has cleaner air, more abundant and safer fresh water and food, more effective and fairer health and social protection systems, and, as a result, healthier people. Investments in clean energy will yield health gains that repay those investments twice over. There are proven interventions able to reduce emissions of short-lived climate pollutants, for instance, applying higher standards for vehicle emissions, which have been calculated to save approximately 2.4 million lives per year, through improved air quality and reduce global warming by about 0.5°C by 2050. The cost of renewable sources of energy has decreased significantly in the last few years, and solar energy is now cheaper than coal or gas in most major economies.
Question:
Which of the following most accurately states the central idea of the passage?
Option 1: Greenhouse gases
Option 2: Pollution
Option 3: Climate policy for health
Option 4: Fossil fuels
Correct Answer: Climate policy for health
Solution : The answer is the third option.
Explanation: The central idea of the passage is that climate policy should prioritise health, and by doing so, it can bring about multiple benefits such as cleaner air, safer water and food, more effective health and social protection systems, and overall healthier populations.
Therefore, the correct answer is climate policy for health.
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