Question : Directions: In a certain code language, travel for fun is coded as dv pa vi, fun will begin is coded as cr dv em, and will travel today is coded as vi cr hz. (All the codes are two-letter codes only.) How will for today be coded in that language?
Option 1: dv hz
Option 2: pa hz
Option 3: pa em
Option 4: cr dv
Correct Answer: pa hz
Solution :
Given:
1. travel for fun is coded as dv pa vi
2. fun will begin is coded as cr dv em
3. will travel today is coded as vi cr hz
By comparing all the three coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 3
travel
and
vi
are common.
In sentences 1 and 2
fun
and
dv
are common.
In sentences 2 and 3
will
and
cr
are common.
The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are
for
and
pa
. In sentence 2
begin
and
em
and in sentence 3
today
and
hz.
Finally, travel⇒vi; fun⇒dv; will⇒cr; for⇒pa; begin⇒em; today⇒hz
Therefore, For today will be coded as pa hz . Hence, the second option is correct.
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