Question : Directions: In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives.
4863 : 2436 :: 8132 : 4261 :: ? : ?
Option 1: 6214 : 3124
Option 2: 9842 : 8421
Option 3: 8346 : 4623
Option 4: 5926 : 1813
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Correct Answer: 8346 : 4623
Solution :
Given:
4863 : 2436 :: 8132 : 4261 :: ? : ?
In the given pairs, each even digit is divided by 2 and each odd digit is multiplied by 2 of the first number to get the second number.
Like, 4863 : 2436→4 ÷ 2 = 2; 8 ÷ 2 = 4; 6 ÷ 2 = 3; 3 × 2 = 6
And, 8132 : 4261→8 ÷ 2 = 4; 1 × 2 = 2; 3 × 2 = 6; 2 ÷ 2 = 1
Let's check the options –
First option:
6214 : 3124→6 ÷ 2 = 3; 2 ÷ 2 = 1; 1 × 2 = 2; 4 ÷ 2 = 2
Second option:
9842 : 8421→9 × 2 = 18; 8 ÷ 2 = 4; 4 ÷ 2 = 2; 2 ÷ 2 = 1
Third option:
8346 : 4623→8 ÷ 2 = 4; 3 × 2 = 6; 4 ÷ 2 = 2; 6 ÷ 2 = 3
Fourth option:
5926 : 1813→5 × 2 = 10; 9 × 2 = 18; 2 ÷ 2 = 1; 6 ÷ 2 = 3
Hence, the third option is correct.
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