Question : Directions: Select the pair of letter clusters which follows the same pattern as that followed by the two sets of pair of letter clusters given below. Both pairs of letter clusters follow the same pattern.
DAC : NKM
PNM : ZXW
Option 1: HIJ : EFG
Option 2: GJM : QTW
Option 3: POQ : STU
Option 4: KHG : ADE
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Correct Answer: GJM : QTW
Solution :
Given:
DAC : NKM; PNM : ZXW
Add 10 to the positional value of each letter to get the next letter in the given set of letters –
⇒ DAC : NKM→D + 10 = N; A + 10 = K; C + 10 = M
⇒ PNM : ZXW→P + 10 = Z; N + 10 = X; M + 10 = W
Let's check the options –
First option:
HIJ : EFG→H + 10 = R ≠ E; I + 10 = S ≠ F; J + 10 = T ≠ G
Second option:
GJM : QTW→G + 10 = Q; J + 10 = T; M + 10 = W
Third option:
POQ : STU→P + 10 = Z ≠ S; O + 10 = Y ≠ T; Q + 10 = A ≠ U
Fourth option:
KHG : ADE→K + 10 = U ≠ A; H + 10 = R ≠ D; G + 10 = Q ≠ E
So, only the second option follows the same pattern as followed by the given set of letters. Hence, the second option is correct.
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