Question : The fat of a common mussel-secretes a sticky glue that can be used to make heart Implants. The unique chemical compound present in the glue is:
Option 1: Aminophenyl alanine
Option 2: Hydroxy Phenyl alanine
Option 3: Phenyl alanine
Option 4: Dihydroxy phenylalanine
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Correct Answer: Dihydroxy phenylalanine
Solution : The correct option is Dihydroxy phenylalanine.
Mussels releases a adhesive protein, also known as "mussel adhesive protein" or "MAP," includes a chemical molecule known as "dihydroxyphenylalanine" or "DOPA." DOPA is an important component of the adhesive since it produces strong and long-lasting connections with a wide range of surfaces, including metals and ceramics. Researchers have been exploring the characteristics of mussel adhesive proteins containing DOPA in order to produce bio-inspired adhesives for a variety of applications, including medical implants such as heart implants. DOPA's capacity to form strong, water-resistant connections has sparked special attention in the fields of biomaterials and tissue adhesion.
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