Question : Which water-soluble pigment belonging to a phenolic group is present in pomegranate, eggplant, black carrot, and red cabbage?
Option 1: Phycoerythrin
Option 2: Phycobilins
Option 3: Betalains
Option 4: Anthocyanins
Correct Answer: Anthocyanins
Solution : The correct option is Anthocyanins .
Anthocyanins are water-soluble pigments found in plants, responsible for giving various fruits, flowers and vegetables their red, purple or blue colours. Anthocyanins play a role in protecting plants from UV radiation and aiding in pollination. They provide various health benefits to humans, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation.
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