Agricultural
Question : Complete the paragraphs to give them meanings
Although the share of cultivation in the in general GDP has reduced from around 60 per cent in the last two decades, its significance to the Indian financial system can barely be over stressed. _______ In the context of assuring food security and propagating comprehensive enlargement, strategies to refresh farming has become exceedingly pertinent. (A) Financial deficits as a amount of the GDP have come down but are still high by international yardsticks. (B) Infrastructural shortcomings can hold back further grown in the farming sector. (C) Recent instability in agricultural creation has had its impact not only on economic but on price steadiness as well.
Option 1: A and B
Option 2: Only A
Option 3: Only C
Option 4: Only C
Option 5: B and C
Correct Answer: Only C
Solution : The opening sentence highlights the importance of agriculture in the Indian economy. Sentence C follows emphasizing the fact that precariousness in agriculture production can have various undesirable impacts. Hence we have to invigorate agricultural field and this is the idea given in the last
Question : Urbanisation in India has led to the growth of:
Option 1: Slum settlements
Option 2: Agricultural activities
Option 3: Rural infrastructure
Option 4: Traditional handicrafts
Correct Answer: Slum settlements
Solution : Urbanisation in India has led to the growth of slum settlements, as many migrants from rural areas settle in informal and often inadequate housing due to the lack of affordable urban housing.
Question : The National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) is an online trading platform for which type of agricultural produce?
Option 1: Fruits and vegetables
Option 2: Cereals and pulses
Option 3: Milk and dairy products
Option 4: Horticultural crops
Correct Answer: Cereals and pulses
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Cereals and pulses.
The e-NAM platform was launched by the Government of India with the aim of creating a unified national market for agricultural commodities. It facilitates online trading of agricultural produce, including cereals (such as wheat, rice,
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
The locust is an insect that belongs to the family of grasshoppers. These insects are essentially harmless (1)____________they meet certain circumstances under which they (2) ___________more abundant and change their behaviour. India, Pakistan and Iran (3)____________currently thinking over the locust plague threat (4) ___________over their economies. When these locusts meet (5) ___________environmental conditions, they become gregarious and (6) ___________breeding abundantly. With their population becoming (7) ___________, they form swarms and keep moving (8) ___________areas damaging the crops. These swarms attacking (9) ____________and thereby devastating the entire agricultural economy is (10) ____________is commonly referred to as locust plague.
Question: Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 10.
Option 1: who
Option 2: whom
Option 3: whose
Option 4: what
Correct Answer: what
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation: For the given sentence, the correct word to use is what.
The structure implies a definition or explanation of a term, which in this case is the locust plague.
The word what introduces the explanation.
Question : The concept of "jobless growth" refers to:
Option 1: Economic growth without a significant increase in employment opportunities
Option 2: Economic growth driven by the agricultural sector
Option 3: Economic growth accompanied by a decrease in labor force participation
Option 4: Economic growth without any negative impact on the unemployment rate
Correct Answer: Economic growth without a significant increase in employment opportunities
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Economic growth without a significant increase in employment opportunities.
Jobless growth occurs when an economy experiences positive economic growth, such as an increase in GDP, but fails to generate enough employment opportunities
Question : Commercial energy sources are primarily used for:
Option 1: Industrial purposes
Option 2: Residential heating
Option 3: Agricultural irrigation
Option 4: Public transportation
Correct Answer: Industrial purposes
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Industrial purposes
Commercial energy sources are primarily used for industrial purposes. These energy sources are utilized by businesses and industries to power their operations, manufacturing processes, and commercial activities. Industrial sectors such as manufacturing, mining, construction, and transportation heavily
Question : The e-NAM (National Agricultural Market) platform was launched by the Indian government to facilitate:
Option 1: Online agricultural commodity trading
Option 2: Farmer producer organizations (FPOs)
Option 3: Crop insurance for farmers
Option 4: Rural electrification
Correct Answer: Online agricultural commodity trading
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Online agricultural commodity trading.
The e-NAM platform is an online platform that connects agricultural markets (mandis) across the country to create a unified national market for agricultural commodities. It aims to provide farmers with a transparent and
Question : Assertion (A): The Indian government has taken a number of steps to enhance agricultural marketing. Reason(R): Due to a lack of necessary market knowledge, farmers were frequently forced to sell at cheap prices.
Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Option 3: Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is False
Option 4: Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is true.
Correct Answer: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Solution : Another significant factor driving farmers to reduce their asking prices is a lack of adequate storage facilities. To improve agricultural marketing, the Indian government has taken a number
Question : Which five-year plan in India was mainly focussed on Garibi Hatao, the creation of employment opportunities, and agricultural production amongst other objectives?
Option 1: Fifth
Option 2: Fourth
Option 3: Third
Option 4: Second
Correct Answer: Fifth
Solution : The correct answer is Fifth.
Among other goals, the Fifth Five-Year Plan in India prioritised agricultural production, employment generation and Garibi Hatao. Ending poverty, increasing employment rates and achieving self-reliance were the main objectives of the Fifth Five-Year Plan.
Question : What is a common feature of villages in the rural-urban continuum?
Option 1: High-rise buildings
Option 3: Industrial zones
Option 4: Urban infrastructure
Correct Answer: Agricultural activities
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: A common feature of villages in the rural-urban continuum is agricultural activities, as they are typically the main source of livelihood in rural areas.
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