Agricultural
Question : What was a major criticism of the focus on wheat and rice in the Green Revolution?
Option 1: It led to a decline in the production of cash crops.
Option 2: It caused a reduction in agricultural biodiversity.
Option 3: It increased the dependency on imported seeds.
Option 4: It resulted in a surplus of food grains.
Correct Answer: It caused a reduction in agricultural biodiversity.
Solution : A major criticism of the focus on wheat and rice in the Green Revolution was that it caused a reduction in agricultural biodiversity, as farmers shifted away from traditional and diverse cropping patterns.
Question : How do historians use Ain-i-Akbari to understand the impact of Akbar's administrative reforms on rural society?
Option 1: By studying the changes in agricultural productivity
Option 2: By examining the shifts in land ownership patterns
Option 3: By analyzing the modifications in taxation policies
Option 4: By exploring the influence on rural-urban migration
Correct Answer: By examining the shifts in land ownership patterns
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: Historians use Ain-i-Akbari to understand the impact of Akbar's administrative reforms on rural society by examining the shifts in land ownership patterns, which were a crucial aspect of his efforts to restructure agrarian
Question : What was a significant economic change in 19th-century rural society due to British policies?
Option 1: Decrease in land revenue rates
Option 2: Increase in agricultural exports
Option 3: Reduction in commercial agriculture
Option 4: Growth of local handicrafts
Correct Answer: Increase in agricultural exports
Solution : A significant economic change in 19th-century rural society due to British policies was the increase in agricultural exports. The colonial demand for cash crops such as indigo, cotton, and tea led to a shift in agricultural practices and contributed to the growth
Question : Which of the following is a non-point source of water pollution?
Option 1: Industrial discharge
Option 2: Sewage treatment plants
Option 3: Oil spills
Option 4: Agricultural runoff
Correct Answer: Agricultural runoff
Solution : The correct answer is (D) Agricultural runoff.
Non-point source pollution refers to the pollution that does not originate from a single, identifiable source. It occurs when pollutants are carried into water bodies through runoff from diffuse sources, such as agricultural fields, urban areas, and
Question : What is a major criticism of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy?
Option 1: Insufficient support for small farmers
Option 2: Excessive focus on organic farming
Option 3: Lack of emphasis on sustainability
Option 4: Overregulation of agricultural markets
Correct Answer: Insufficient support for small farmers
Solution : A major criticism of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy is that it provides insufficient support for small farmers, with much of the funding going to larger agricultural enterprises.
Question : What was the primary focus of the Green Revolution in India?
Option 1: Industrial development
Option 2: Agricultural reforms
Option 3: Educational reforms
Option 4: Healthcare reforms
Correct Answer: Agricultural reforms
Solution : The correct answer is (b) agricultural reforms.
The Green Revolution in India was a major agricultural initiative that took place during the 1960s and 1970s. It aimed to increase agricultural productivity and food production through the adoption of modern agricultural practices, technologies, and inputs.
Question : What impact did the development of the Mumbai Port have on the city's trade in the 19th century?
Option 1: It decreased the city's involvement in international trade
Option 2: It increased the export of agricultural products
Option 3: It led to the decline of the textile industry
Option 4: It facilitated the import of machinery and raw materials
Correct Answer: It facilitated the import of machinery and raw materials
Solution : The development of the Mumbai Port facilitated the import of machinery and raw materials, which was crucial for the growth of industries such as textiles in the city during the 19th century.
Question : What is a common feature of the spatial distribution of rural settlements?
Option 1: Clustering around industrial areas
Option 2: Regular spacing along transportation routes
Option 3: Dispersion due to agricultural land use
Option 4: Concentration in coastal regions
Correct Answer: Dispersion due to agricultural land use
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: Rural settlements are often dispersed due to agricultural land use, as they are spread out to accommodate farming activities and access to arable land.
Question : Directions: Select the word pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/consonants/vowels in the word.) Blaze : Eruption
Option 1: Bookie : Boom
Option 2: Bony : Haggard
Option 3: Boron : Bossy
Option 4: Borax : Boor
Correct Answer: Bony : Haggard
Solution : Given: Blaze : Eruption; Blaze means a very large or fiercely burning fire, and Eruption means an explosion of steam and lava from a volcano. So, Blaze and Eruption are synonyms.
First option: Bookie : Boom; Bookie means a bookmaker, and Boom means
Question : What are petrochemicals primarily used for?
Option 1: Agricultural fertilizers
Option 2: Manufacturing plastics and synthetic materials
Option 3: Food production
Option 4: Renewable energy
Correct Answer: Manufacturing plastics and synthetic materials
Solution : Petrochemicals are used primarily in the manufacturing of plastics, synthetic fibers, and other materials derived from petroleum and natural gas.
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