Agricultural
Question : Directions: Select the word pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/consonants/vowels in the word.) Blaze : Eruption
Option 1: Bookie : Boom
Option 2: Bony : Haggard
Option 3: Boron : Bossy
Option 4: Borax : Boor
Correct Answer: Bony : Haggard
Solution : Given: Blaze : Eruption; Blaze means a very large or fiercely burning fire, and Eruption means an explosion of steam and lava from a volcano. So, Blaze and Eruption are synonyms.
First option: Bookie : Boom; Bookie means a bookmaker, and Boom means
Question : What are petrochemicals primarily used for?
Option 1: Agricultural fertilizers
Option 2: Manufacturing plastics and synthetic materials
Option 3: Food production
Option 4: Renewable energy
Correct Answer: Manufacturing plastics and synthetic materials
Solution : Petrochemicals are used primarily in the manufacturing of plastics, synthetic fibers, and other materials derived from petroleum and natural gas.
Question : The National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) in India focuses on:
Option 1: Enhancing agricultural productivity.
Option 2: Providing social security benefits to workers.
Option 3: Promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship in rural areas.
Option 4: Supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Correct Answer: Promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship in rural areas.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship in rural areas.
The National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) in India primarily focuses on promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship in rural areas. It aims to alleviate rural poverty and improve livelihoods
Question : The social structure in rural settlements is often:
Option 1: Highly urbanized
Option 2: Strongly hierarchical
Option 3: Based on industrial relations
Option 4: Centered around agricultural activities
Correct Answer: Centered around agricultural activities
Solution : Correct Option: Option 4 Explanation: The social structure in rural settlements is often centered around agricultural activities, with social interactions and community life revolving around farming and related tasks.
Question : What was a significant impact of high taxation on peasants in the late 18th century?
Option 1: Increased literacy rates
Option 2: Improved agricultural productivity
Option 3: Forced migration to urban areas
Option 4: Development of rural infrastructure
Correct Answer: Forced migration to urban areas
Solution : A significant impact of high taxation on peasants in the late 18th century was forced migration to urban areas, as many peasants were unable to meet the tax demands and had to leave their rural homes in search of better opportunities.
Question : Which of the following is not the economic reforms taken by the government under liberalisation?
Option 1: Industrial reforms
Option 2: Agricultural reforms
Option 3: Tax reforms
Option 4: All of the above are taken by government.
Correct Answer: Agricultural reforms
Solution : The economic reforms taken by government under liberalisation involves-
Hence, Option B is correct.
Question : The Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a government-announced price for the procurement of which agricultural commodities?
Option 1: Fruits and vegetables
Option 2: Dairy products
Option 3: Pulses and oilseeds
Option 4: Poultry and meat products
Correct Answer: Pulses and oilseeds
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Pulses and oilseeds, as well as various other agricultural commodities such as cereals, paddy, wheat, sugarcane, cotton, and others.
The MSP is a part of the agricultural price support policy of the Indian government. It is aimed at
Question : Assertion: Diversification of agricultural activities promotes sustainable income generation.
Reason: It reduces dependency on a single crop and provides income throughout the year.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Diversification of agricultural activities does promote sustainable income generation,
Question : The Farmers' Movement in India has been particularly active in which of the following agricultural practices?
Option 1: Organic farming
Option 2: Cash crop cultivation
Option 3: Cooperative farming
Option 4: Contract farming
Correct Answer: Cash crop cultivation
Solution : The Farmers' Movement in India has been particularly active in issues related to cash crop cultivation, such as the demand for fair prices and subsidies for crops like cotton and sugarcane.
Question : Assertion: Diversification of agricultural activities enhances income stability for farmers.
Reason: It allows farmers to tap into multiple markets and diversify their sources of revenue.
Diversification of agricultural activities does enhance income stability for
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