Agricultural
Question : The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana aims at improving which aspect of agriculture in India?
Option 1: Irrigation
Option 2: Seeds and fertilizers
Option 3: Agricultural marketing
Option 4: Soil conservation
Correct Answer: Irrigation
Solution : The correct answer is (a) irrigation
The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMKSY) is a flagship program of the Government of India launched in 2015. Its primary objective is to expand the area under irrigation and enhance water use efficiency in agriculture.
PMKSY focuses on
Question : The basic economic problem confronting all societies is how to allocate scarce resources between
Option 1: Alternative uses
Option 2: Rich and poor
Option 3: Agricultural sector and industrial sector
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Alternative uses
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Alternative uses. The fundamental economic problem arises due to the scarcity of resources relative to unlimited wants and needs. As a result, societies must make choices about how to allocate these limited resources among various alternative uses. This involves
Question : Which among the following is an apex institution in the sphere of agriculture credit in India?
Option 1: NABARD (National Agriculture and Rural Development)
Option 2: SIDBI (Small Industries Development Bank of India)
Option 3: EXIM (Export & Import ) Bank
Option 4: NAFED (National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd.)
Correct Answer: NABARD (National Agriculture and Rural Development)
Solution : The correct answer is NABARD (National Agriculture and Rural Development).
NABARD has been instrumental in the growth of numerous initiatives in the nation's agricultural and non-agricultural sectors. As a part of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion, NABARD actively develops
Question : Assertion: Agricultural marketing helps in reducing the wastage of agricultural produce.
Reason: It ensures the timely and efficient distribution of surplus agricultural commodities.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Agricultural marketing does help in reducing the wastage of
Question : What does 'general land use' refer to in the context of land resources?
Option 1: Use of land for agricultural purposes only
Option 2: Use of land for industrial purposes only
Option 3: The overall utilization of land for various purposes
Option 4: The conservation of land resources
Correct Answer: The overall utilization of land for various purposes
Solution : General land use refers to the overall utilization of land for various purposes such as agriculture, industry, residential, commercial, and recreational activities.
Question : Assertion: The agricultural reforms during 1951-1991 aimed to improve rural infrastructure and irrigation facilities.
Reason: The reforms included the construction of canals, dams, and tube wells to enhance agricultural productivity.
Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is true. The agricultural reforms
Question : Which institution in India provides short-term credit to farmers for agricultural activities?
Option 1: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
Option 2: State Bank of India (SBI)
Option 3: Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
Option 4: Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
Correct Answer: Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Regional Rural Banks (RRBs).
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) are financial institutions established by the Government of India with the objective of providing banking and credit facilities to rural areas and agriculture-related activities. RRBs are created through a
Question : In what way did cantonments contribute to the urbanization of colonial India?
Option 1: By promoting the growth of industrial zones
Option 2: By leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements
Option 3: By encouraging the expansion of agricultural activities
Option 4: By decreasing the reliance on traditional marketplaces
Correct Answer: By leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements
Solution : Cantonments contributed to the urbanization of colonial India by leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements, as these areas provided services and goods to the military personnel and their families.
Question : Peasants' movements in India have historically fought for:
Option 1: The abolition of monarchy
Option 2: The implementation of digital technology in agriculture
Option 3: The rights to land ownership and fair agricultural practices
Option 4: The promotion of urbanization
Correct Answer: The rights to land ownership and fair agricultural practices
Solution : Peasants' movements in India have historically fought for the rights to land ownership and fair agricultural practices, addressing issues such as tenancy, land redistribution, and agricultural pricing.
Question : Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an approach that emphasizes:
Option 1: Use of chemical pesticides for crop protection
Option 2: Organic farming techniques for pest control
Option 3: Integration of different agricultural activities
Option 4: Sustainable management of pests through a combination of techniques
Correct Answer: Sustainable management of pests through a combination of techniques
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Sustainable management of pests through a combination of techniques.
IPM is a holistic and environmentally friendly approach to pest management in agriculture. It focuses on minimizing the use of chemical pesticides while
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