Agricultural
Question : ______ came into existence on 12 July 1982 by transferring the agricultural credit functions of RBI and refinance functions of the then Agricultural Refinance and Development Corporation.
Option 1: Securities and Exchange Board of India
Option 2: Small Industries Development Bank of India
Option 3: Reserve Bank of India
Option 4: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
Correct Answer: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
Solution : The correct option is the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development.
The organisation that came into existence on 12 July 1982 by transferring the agricultural credit functions of RBI (Reserve Bank of India) and refinance functions of
Question : The impact of the Green Revolution on peasants' movements in India included:
Option 1: The reduction of income disparities between rural and urban areas
Option 2: The decrease in peasant mobilization due to improved agricultural productivity
Option 3: The intensification of land conflicts and disparities between large and small farmers
Option 4: The complete eradication of rural poverty
Correct Answer: The intensification of land conflicts and disparities between large and small farmers
Solution : The Green Revolution led to the intensification of land conflicts and disparities between large and small farmers, as the benefits of increased agricultural productivity were unevenly distributed, leading to increased mobilization among disadvantaged peasant
Question : What was the impact of the East India Company's revenue settlements on rural society?
Option 1: Stabilization of the rural economy
Option 2: Increased agricultural productivity
Option 3: Displacement of traditional landholders
Option 4: Improved living standards for peasants
Correct Answer: Displacement of traditional landholders
Solution : The East India Company's revenue settlements had a significant impact on rural society, leading to the displacement of traditional landholders as the new revenue system favored those who could secure contracts with the Company, often resulting in changes in land ownership and
Question : Which of the following is considered a major crop in agricultural land use?
Option 1: Rice
Option 2: Wheat
Option 3: Maize
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Rice, wheat, and maize are all considered major crops in agricultural land use, as they are widely cultivated and form a significant part of the agricultural output.
Question : What was a significant outcome of the rise of new economic interests during the era of planned development in India?
Option 1: Decrease in agricultural productivity
Option 2: Emergence of a mixed economy
Option 3: Reduction in government intervention
Option 4: Increase in unemployment rates
Correct Answer: Emergence of a mixed economy
Solution : The rise of new economic interests during the era of planned development in India led to the emergence of a mixed economy, where both the public and private sectors played significant roles in economic activities.
Question : In the post-Cold War era, what has been a significant area of collaboration between India and Russia?
Option 1: Space research
Option 2: Agricultural development
Option 3: Cybersecurity
Option 4: Fashion industry
Correct Answer: Space research
Solution : Correct Option: Option 1 Explanation: In the post-Cold War era, a significant area of collaboration between India and Russia has been space research, with both countries cooperating on various space missions and technology development.
Question : The colonial policy of land revenue settlements in India led to:
Option 1: Strengthening of village communities
Option 2: Diversification of agricultural production
Option 3: Commercialization of agriculture
Option 4: Reduction in rural poverty
Correct Answer: Commercialization of agriculture
Solution : The colonial policy of land revenue settlements in India led to the commercialization of agriculture, as it encouraged the production of cash crops for the market rather than subsistence farming.
Question : Assertion: Diversification of agricultural activities helps in the conservation of natural resources.
Reason: It encourages the adoption of sustainable practices like organic farming and water management techniques.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Diversification of agricultural activities does help in the conservation
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