Agriculture
Question : Cultivating large farms with moderately low inputs of labour and capital is referred to as _________.
Option 1: hybrid cultivation
Option 2: extensive cultivation
Option 3: intensive cultivation
Option 4: capitalist cultivation
Correct Answer: extensive cultivation
Solution : The correct option is extensive cultivation.
An agricultural strategy known as extensive farming involves cultivating huge farms with comparatively smaller inputs, such as labour, and money. In an area that is heavily inhabited, it is followed.
Question : What kinds of initiatives are used to carry out rural development? A: Improving public health B: Setting up facilities for agricultural research C: Infrastructure development in rural areas
Option 1: Only option A correct
Option 2: Only A and B are correct
Option 3: Only B and C are correct
Option 4: All are correct
Correct Answer: All are correct
Solution : The term "rural development" focuses on the steps taken to develop rural areas and boost their economies. However, there are just a few sectors that require fresh initiatives and more concentrated attention: 1: Education 2: Sanitation and public health 3: Empowering women 4:Development
Question : Which of the following is a common problem faced in agriculture?
Option 1: Excessive urbanization
Option 2: Soil erosion
Option 3: Industrial pollution
Option 4: Decreased tourism
Correct Answer: Soil erosion
Solution : Soil erosion is a common problem faced in agriculture, as it leads to the loss of fertile topsoil, which is essential for crop growth.
Question : Fill in the blanks- According to Indian agriculture engineer, 27th edition, 2000, from 174 million hector of land is facing serious problem of land degradation out of which ____ million hector is subject to water and wind.
Option 1: 154
Option 2: 144
Option 3: 174
Option 4: 184
Correct Answer: 144
Solution : According to Indian agriculture engineer, 27th edition, 2000, from 174 million hector of land is facing serious problem of land degradation out of which 144 million hector is subject to water and wind. Hence Option B is correct.
Question : Which of the following institutions provides credit for agriculture and rural development in India?
Option 1: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Option 2: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
Option 3: Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
Solution : The correct answer is (b) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) is the institution in India that specifically provides credit for agriculture and rural development. It was
Question : ___________ is a financial institution that provides long-term credit for agriculture and rural development.
Option 1: Agricultural Finance Corporation
Option 2: Rural Development Bank
Option 4: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
Solution : The correct answer is (d) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD).
NABARD is a financial institution in India that specifically focuses on providing long-term credit and support for agriculture and rural development. It was established in
Question : The success of Vijayanagar's agriculture was heavily dependent on:
Option 1: Monsoon rains
Option 2: The use of fertilizers
Option 3: Advanced irrigation systems
Option 4: The availability of labor
Correct Answer: Advanced irrigation systems
Solution : Correct Option: 3 Explanation: The success of Vijayanagar's agriculture was heavily dependent on advanced irrigation systems, which ensured a steady supply of water for crops, even in arid regions.
Question : Directions: The following sentences form a paragraph. The rest of the sentences are marked as A, B, C, D, E and F. Sentence 'B' is in the correct place. The rest of the sentences are not given in their proper order. Read the sentences and answer the following questions.
A. Accordingly, the share of agriculture in the national product/income was as high as 56.6percent in 1950-51. B. It supplies food and raw materials in the country. C. Agriculture is one of the most important sectors of the Indian economy. D. However, with the development of industries and the service sector, the percentage of the population depending on agriculture has come down. E. At the time of independence, more than 70 percent of India's population depended on agriculture to earn a livelihood. F. Agriculture is also a major source of foreign exchange earnings through export.
Question: Which sentence should be the FOURTH sentence in the paragraph?
Option 1: A
Option 2: F
Option 3: D
Option 4: E
Correct Answer: A
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
Explanation:
Sentence A is the fourth sentence, which states that a high percentage of the national product and income at the time of independence came from agriculture due to its dependence on it.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The world is undergoing rapid changes in the knowledge landscape. With various dramatic scientific and technological advances, such as the rise of big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, many unskilled jobs worldwide may be taken over by machines, while the need for a skilled workforce, particularly involving mathematics, computer science, and data science, in conjunction with multidisciplinary abilities across the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, (1)________ increasingly in greater demand. With climate change, increasing pollution, and depleting natural resources, there will be a sizeable shift in how we (2)_______ the world's energy, water, food, and sanitation needs, again resulting in the need for new skilled labour, particularly in biology, chemistry, physics, agriculture, climate science, and social science. The growing (3)________ of epidemics and pandemics will also (4)_______ collaborative research in infectious disease management and development of vaccines, and the resultant social issues heighten the need for multidisciplinary learning. There will be a growing (5)__________ for humanities and art as India moves towards becoming a developed country as well as among the three largest economies in the world.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: call off
Option 2: call in
Option 3: call out
Option 4: call for
Correct Answer: call for
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
The sentence talks about the growing occurrence of epidemics and pandemics and how this will result in collaborative research. Call for is the correct option, as it means to demand or require, aligning with the need for
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