Agriculture
Question : Comprehension: Wildlife and nature have largely been associated with humans for numerous emotional and social reasons. A simple stroll around the park amidst some birds provides a fresh breath of life and charges our batteries. Apart from a bird feeder in the backyard, we can also take up other active pastimes, such as hiking, hunting, canoeing, or wildlife photography, to relieve our parched nerves. Since prehistoric times, animals have been highly useful to us in providing food, clothing, and a source of income. Studies indicate that woodpeckers are capable of destroying 90% of codling moth larvae residing under the bark of trees. This shows the significance of wildlife and wildlife habitat for preserving genetic diversity. Hence, places, where agriculture, forests, and fisheries depend on crops or stocks, can ensure that such living resources are enough to withstand the ever-increasing list of threats. Further, in medicine, the development of new drugs and treatments is largely dependent on wildlife and wildlife habitat. Interestingly, most pharmaceutical products are a result of discovering or developing wildlife species, not discoveries made through traditional chemistry principles. Today, most medicinal remedies contain at least one ingredient derived from a wild plant or animal. Biodiversity is the variety of living beings within an ecosystem or on our planet. It is a measurement of the health of ecosystems. Biodiversity also plays a part in the function of climate. In terrestrial habitats, tropical areas are rich in species, whereas polar areas support fewer species. The conservation of biodiversity is inevitable for the survival of humans. Based on the passage above, choose the correct option for the following questions:
Question: What does the passage says about Woodpeckers?
Option 1: Are capable of destroying 90% of codling moth larvae residing under the bark of trees.
Option 2: Make a good muse for wildlife photography.
Option 3: They provide you a fresh breath of air.
Option 4: They like to live in Tropical areas where there is less human population.
Correct Answer: Are capable of destroying 90% of codling moth larvae residing under the bark of trees.
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
The passage highlights that woodpeckers play a beneficial role by being capable of destroying 90% of codling moth larvae that live under the bark
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. She_____ and left the room, carefully pulling the door shut.
Option 1: site
Option 2: sighed
Option 3: side
Option 4: slide
Correct Answer: sighed
Solution : The correct option is the second option.
Sighed means to exhale audibly as an expression of weariness, irritation, or relief. In this context, it implies that she let out a sigh, possibly indicating a feeling of exhaustion, frustration, or some other emotion, before leaving the
Question : Meri Policy Mere Hath scheme was launched by________Ministry of India in 2022.
Option 1: Human Resource Development
Option 2: Social Justice and Empowerment
Option 3: Housing and Urban Affairs
Option 4: Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare
Correct Answer: Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare
Solution : The correct option is Agriculture and Farmer's Welfare.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare has initiated the "Meri Policy Mere Hath" campaign, a doorstep distribution drive to deliver crop insurance policies to farmers under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
Question : Assertion: The Atal Innovation Mission supports entrepreneurs in the technology sector through funding and mentorship.
Reason: It aims to promote agriculture with outdated methods across all sectors of the economy.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) indeed supports entrepreneurs in the technology sector through funding and mentorship. However, the reason provided, stating that AIM
Question : Slash and burn agriculture is known as 'Milpa' in
Option 1: Venezuela
Option 2: Brazil
Option 3: Central Africa
Option 4: Mexico and Central America
Correct Answer: Mexico and Central America
Solution : The correct answer is Mexico and Central America
Slash and burn agriculture is used all across the world, although it is most prevalent in the tropics. Slash and burn agriculture is known as milpa in Central America and Mexico. The milpa system
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives. Each year, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Environmental Protection Agency (1)_____ federal pollinator experts to share the latest scientific findings on bee and pollinator health, and assess the status of (2)______ important insects, birds, bats, and other species. One clear (3)_______ from this year's meeting was that climate change (4)______ a new and formidable stressor for bees, potentially amplifying previously known issues in ways that scientists can't yet (5)______but need to prepare for.
Question Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number (3).
Option 1: standard
Option 2: takeaway
Option 3: thesis
Option 4: diffidence
Correct Answer: takeaway
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
The sentence discusses the findings and observations derived from the annual meeting of federal pollinator experts. In this context, a "takeaway" denotes a crucial insight or lesson extracted from a situation or event.
The meanings of the
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Another farmer's cotton harvest increased from 10 quintals to 14 quintals (1)_____ using pesticides and fertilisers on the suggestion (2)_____ the local agriculture extension officer. "I (3)______ doubts as I was going for organic cotton for the (4)_____ time," he said, "but I saved eight thousand rupees per acre (5)____ costs." He sold his cotton for almost seven lakhs, (6)______ he wants to use for his daughter's studies and to (7)________ a new house. Another farmer said he's got the first (8)' ________ crop' of his life this year. The 53-year-old used to grow red gram on his (9)_______ field. "But thanks to a government project, my village tank is full, and I could (10)_________ paddy in the Rabi season." He reaped 66 quintals from his two acres.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 1.
Option 1: for
Option 2: without
Option 3: over
Option 4: with
Correct Answer: without
In this given sentence, "without" should be used to indicate that the farmer's cotton harvest increased from 10 quintals to 14 quintals in the absence of using pesticides and fertilisers. This implies that the increase in the harvest
Question : How did the Green Revolution affect the socio-economic structure of rural India?
Option 1: It reduced income inequalities among farmers.
Option 2: It led to the consolidation of landholdings.
Option 3: It decreased rural poverty levels.
Option 4: It promoted gender equality in agriculture.
Correct Answer: It led to the consolidation of landholdings.
Solution : The Green Revolution affected the socio-economic structure of rural India by leading to the consolidation of landholdings, as wealthier farmers who could afford the new technologies benefited more, while smaller farmers often fell behind.
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