Civil
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The phrase non-governmental or non-profit is commonly used to refer to the various organisations that (1)______ civil society. In general, such organisations are distinguished by the (2)______ that they operate for reasons other than financial gain. Surveys indicate that NGOs have a high degree of public (3)______, which can make them a useful proxy for the concerns of society and stakeholders. NGOs range from small pressure groups on specific environmental concerns or human rights (4)______, to educational charities, women's refuges, cultural associations, religious organisations, legal foundations, humanitarian assistance programmes – and the list could go on – to large international organisations with hundreds or even thousands of branches or members around the world.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: thought
Option 2: trust
Option 3: belief
Option 4: idea
Correct Answer: trust
Solution : The correct choice to fill in the blank is the second option.
Explanation:
In the context of the sentence, the blank describes the level of confidence or reliance that the public has on NGOs. The word that fits best in this context is trust.
Question : Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das gave up their legal practices during which movement?
Option 1: Self-respect Movement
Option 2: Quit India Movement
Option 3: Non-Cooperation Movement
Option 4: Civil Disobedience Movement
Correct Answer: Non-Cooperation Movement
Solution : The correct option is the Non-Cooperation Movement.
During India's Non-Cooperation Movement, Motilal Nehru and C. R. Das quit their law careers. In response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and other repressive acts carried out by the British colonial authority, Mahatma Gandhi launched the
Question : What significant change occurred in the administration of India after the suppression of the Revolt of 1857 ?
Option 1: The establishment of the Indian National Congress
Option 2: The introduction of the Indian Penal Code
Option 3: The transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown
Option 4: The creation of the Indian Civil Service
Correct Answer: The transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown
Solution : Correct Option: 3 Explanation: After the suppression of the Revolt of 1857, a significant change occurred in the administration of India: the transfer of power from the East India Company to the British
Question : In October 2021, the Ministry of Civil Aviation launched a scheme which will integrate cargo-related infrastructure in airports of hilly, tribal and northeast regions. Name the scheme launched by the Ministry of Civil Aviation.
Option 1: Krishi Udan 1.0
Option 2: Regional Connectivity Scheme
Option 3: Krishi Udan 2.0
Option 4: SAMBHAV
Correct Answer: Krishi Udan 2.0
Solution : The correct answer is Krishi Udan 2.0.
Krishi Udan 2.0 was announced on October 27, 2021, enhancing the existing provisions, mainly focusing on transporting perishable food products from hilly areas, Northeastern states, and tribal areas. This was launched by the Minister of
Question : The rise of civil liberties organizations during the Crisis of the Constitutional Order was a response to:
Option 1: Economic reforms
Option 2: Environmental degradation
Option 3: Curtailment of civil liberties
Option 4: International pressure
Correct Answer: Curtailment of civil liberties
Solution : The rise of civil liberties organizations was a response to the curtailment of civil liberties during the Emergency, as these organizations aimed to protect and promote human rights.
Question : In January 2023_____was appointed as the next Director General in the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).
Option 1: Arvind Singh
Option 2: Mebanshailang Rynjah Synrem
Option 3: Vikram Dev Dutt
Option 4: V. Vidyavathi
Correct Answer: Vikram Dev Dutt
Solution : The correct answer is Vikram Dev Dutt.
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) appointed Vikram Dev Dutt as its new Director General in January 2023. On February 28, 2023, he assumed leadership of the aviation regulatory body.
Question : Which of the following excerpts from the Constituent Assembly debates reflects the importance of secularism in the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: India shall be a Union of States.
Option 2: The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law.
Option 3: The State shall endeavor to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code.
Option 4: The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them.
Correct Answer: The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them.
Solution : The excerpt "The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. As legend has it, Rome was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. They had been left to drown in a basket on the Tiber River by a king of a nearby region and were rescued by a she-wolf. The twins lived to defeat that king and founded their own city on the river's banks in 753 B.C. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named after him. A line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan (earlier Italian civilisations) kings followed in a non-hereditary succession. Rome's era as a monarchy ended in 509 B.C. with the overthrow of its seventh king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, whom ancient historians portrayed as cruel and tyrannical, compared to his benevolent predecessors. Rome has now turned from a monarchy into a republic. The power of the monarch passed to two annually elected magistrates called consuls. They also served as commanders-in-chief of the army. The magistrates, though elected by the people, were largely the descendants of the original senators from the time of Romulus. In 450 B.C., the first Roman law code was inscribed on 12 bronze tablets-known as the Twelve Tables—and publicly displayed in the Roman Forum. These laws included issues of legal procedure, civil rights, and property rights and provided the basis for all future Roman civil laws. By around 300 B.C., real political power in Rome was centered in the Senate.
Question: Lucius Tarquinius was overthrown because he was a:
Option 1: descendent of Romulus
Option 2: cruel monarch
Option 3: generous ruler
Option 4: non-hereditary king
Correct Answer: cruel monarch
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was overthrown because he was a cruel monarch. The passage highlights that ancient historians portrayed him as cruel and tyrannical, especially when compared to his benevolent predecessors. This negative portrayal likely
Question : Study the given data and answer the question that follows. The data shows the number of candidates (in thousands) appearing for Civil Service (CS) and Engineering Service (ES) Examinations in the years 2020, 2021, 2022 in the USA.
What is the total number of graduates who appeared for both CS and ES together in the year 2022?
Option 1: 2,01,000
Option 2: 2,01,100
Option 3: 2,01,300
Option 4: 2,01,200
Correct Answer: 2,01,300
Solution : The total number of graduates who appeared for both Civil Service (CS) and Engineering Service (ES) together in the year 2022 can be calculated as follows: For CS: The total number of candidates appeared = 1,20,000 (since the data is in thousands) Percentage of graduates
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