Correct Answer: Communities historically subjected to untouchability

Solution : Correct Option: Option 3
Explanation: Scheduled Castes in India are communities that were historically subjected to untouchability and have been identified by the government for affirmative action policies.

Correct Answer: Central Statistical Organisation

Solution : The correct answer is Central Statistical Organisation.

The Central Statistical Organisation is a body that conducts surveys for National Income and releases its report. This body comes under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation is divided into two wings: statistics and programme implementation. The National Statistical Office (NSO) is comprised of the Central Statistical Office (CSO), the Computer Centre, and the National Sample Survey Office.

It was previously prepared by the Central Statistical Organisation (CSO). However, since 2019, it has been prepared by the National Statistical Office (NSO).

Correct Answer: Three times 

Solution : The correct answer is Three times. 

Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution contains the emergency clauses in Articles 352 to 360.

A national emergency has been declared in each of the following three situations:

• 1962 to 1968: During the India-China war, when “the security of India” was declared as being “threatened by external aggression”.
• 1971: During the Indo-Pakistan war. V.V. Giri was the president at that time.
• 1975 to 1977: Under controversial circumstances of political instability. The emergency was declared based on “internal disturbance”. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was the president during the third emergency.

Correct Answer: Amir Khusrau 

Solution : The correct answer is Amir Khusrau.

Amir Khusrau, originally named Amir Khusrau Dehlavi, was a renowned Indian Sufi singer and poet born in Patiala. Known as the 'Parrot of India,' he earned titles like the 'father of Urdu literature' and the 'voice of India.' A spiritual disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya, he introduced the Ghazal style to the Indian subcontinent.

Correct Answer: Article 226

Solution : The correct answer is Article 226.

Article 226 gives the High Court the authority to make instructions, orders, or writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights.

A High Court has the authority to issue instructions, orders, or writs to enforce a fundamental right or for any other reason, such as Habeas corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo warranto, or Certiorari.

Correct Answer: Adequate infrastructure in rural areas

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Adequate infrastructure in rural areas

In India, rural-urban migration is primarily driven by several factors, including the lack of employment opportunities in rural areas, better education facilities in urban areas, and limited access to healthcare services in rural areas. These factors create a pull towards urban areas, where individuals perceive better prospects for employment, education, and healthcare.

However, the factor mentioned in adequate infrastructure in rural areas - is not typically considered a cause of rural-urban migration. In fact, inadequate infrastructure in terms of roads, transportation, electricity, water supply, and other basic amenities is often cited as one of the challenges faced by rural areas, leading to migration in search of better living conditions and access to infrastructure in urban areas.

Correct Answer: Grassroots social movements

Solution : The rise of OBC politics in North India has been facilitated by grassroots social movements that mobilized OBC communities to demand political representation and address social inequalities.

Correct Answer: Pune

Solution : The correct answer is Pune.

The National Data Centre of India Meteorological Department (IMD) in Pune prepares and prints the daily weather map of India. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) is an agency of the Government of India's Ministry of Earth Sciences. It is the primary agency of meteorological monitoring, forecasts and seismology.

Correct Answer: footprint
 

Solution : The correct answer is footprint.

But just like any other activity, the larger the scale, the greater is its ecological footprint.

Explanation:

Only the word "footprint" will fill the gap and allow the sentence to make sense.
It refers to the region that something occupies or influences.

Meaning of the rest of the words

Binary- Something with two parts is said to be binary.

Nonplus- a state of being very surprised and confused.

Outrage- an extremely strong reaction of anger,shock.

Correct Answer: Padma Shri

Solution : The correct answer is Padma Shri.

Milena Salvini (23 April 1933 – 25 January 2022) was an Italian-born French advocate and instructor of Indian classical dance, particularly acclaimed for her contributions to Kathakali. Awarded the Padma Shri in 2019, Salvini secured a two-year scholarship in 1962 for Kathakali training at the Kerala Kalamandalam. Upon her return to France, she organized a Kathakali troupe tour under UNESCO's patronage.