IT
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Challenges are (1)_________ that knock on our door. It may sound difficult to (2)__________ the obstacles in our career but challenges are rewarding. If there were no challenges there would have been no (3)__________ on this planet. Every challenge poses an opportunity for those who like to put their (4)_________ to the fullest utilisation. Knowledge and (5)__________ is the key to overcome challenges.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: solve
Option 2: forego
Option 3: overcome
Option 4: meet
Correct Answer: overcome
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
The sentence emphasises the initial perception of difficulty in dealing with career obstacles. Overcome would be used in the sentence because it specifically denotes the act of successfully dealing with or defeating difficulties, obstacles, or challenges.
The
Question : Jigyasa has been launched by the government of India. Which of the following is correct about it?
Option 1: This programme is implemented by the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) in collaboration with Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan.
Option 2: The main focus of the programme is to connect school students and scientists.
Option 3: This programme is implemented by the CSIR in collaboration with Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan, and the main focus of the programme is to connect school students and scientists.
Option 4: No option is correct
Correct Answer: This programme is implemented by the CSIR in collaboration with Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan, and the main focus of the programme is to connect school students and scientists.
Solution : The correct answer is This programme is implemented by the CSIR in collaboration with Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan, and the
Question : Comprehension: In the given passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the options given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
People are tired of staying indoors in artificial lights in view of the pandemic and (1) _____________a sedentary lifestyle. They are yearning to reconnect with (2) __________and 'rewilding' is becoming a key trend in 2021. 'Rewilding' is about going (3) _________to our 'caveman/woman' life by soaking in the sun, (4) __________barefoot on sand and grass, drinking water from natural (5) ___________, and bathing in rivers. The (6) ___________of 'outdoor living' is all about spending time in nature, irrespective of the weather, through simple (7) __________that are free of cost, like walking, camping, or fishing with loved ones. 'Earthing' is a therapeutic activity, which can be performed (8) ____________All you need to do is to take off your shoes and place your bare feet and hands directly on the (9) ____________, whether it is in a park or at the beach. Another trend is the Japanese way to beat stress - 'forest-bathing'. You can 'forest-bathe' wherever there is an (10)____________of trees, including a nearby park.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 8.
Option 1: anywhere
Option 2: however
Option 3: somewhere
Option 4: nowhere
Correct Answer: anywhere
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The word anywhere in this context suggests that the therapeutic activity of Earthing can be done in various locations or settings without restriction.
It emphasises the flexibility and accessibility of this practice, reinforcing that it can
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution’. Always check under the seat thoroughly before you have placed your luggages.
Option 1: you place your luggage
Option 2: No substitution
Option 3: you are placing your luggages
Option 4: you placed your luggage
Correct Answer: you place your luggage
Solution : The first option is correct.
The base form of the verb place will be used, as the sentence is in the present simple tense. Also, luggage remains the same whether singular or plural.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: Always check under the
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Words convey meaning because they are used in human activities in different forms. Different words may (1) ______ the same thing in different languages, and this is what is referred to as 'family resemblance'. In other words, languages help us (2) ______ reality and then communicate it to others. There are tens and thousands of languages in the world, and all of them help us (3) ______ express ourselves, which in turn gives meaning to our lives. One's mother tongue is (4) ______ for one's literary growth, but if you want to communicate to a wider audience, then you will (5) ______ to reach out to the target audience in a language they understand.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: commend
Option 2: depend
Option 3: comprehend
Option 4: amend
Correct Answer: comprehend
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
The sentence suggests that languages help us understand reality and then communicate it to others.
The term that fits appropriately in this context is comprehend, as it means to grasp or understand something. The sentence implies that languages
Question : Which of the following statement is correct? Statement 1: Grading refers to determining of standard regarding size quality design weight in respect of a particular product. Statement 2: Standardization refers to ensure uniformity and consistency in output reducing the need for inspection testing and evolution of the products.
Option 1: Both are true
Option 2: Both are false
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.
Solution : Grading refers to ensure that the product belong to a particular quality and higher prices could be realised to for better quality products. Standardization refers to ensure uniformity and consistency in output reducing the need for inspection
Question : Comprehension: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. India's favourable demographic trends, which have increased the workforce's percentage of the overall population, have paved the way for a significant middle-class expansion. A big population bulge emerging from absolute poverty and set to reach the middle class would generate new dynamics. In India, over 55 percent of the population is predicted to reach the middle class. In reality, because India's demographics are significantly younger than China and the United States, the country's middle class might be the world's largest (in terms of population) by 2025. It is no exaggeration to argue that future growth will be reliant on the increasing middle class and that the middle class's development will be reliant on growth. Growth has been fuelled by both private consumption and saving, both of which are fuelled by the middle class. India's private consumption accounts for over 60% of the country's GDP, while private consumption growth has contributed to 70% of the country's growth since 2000. Even though China's middle class is now greater than India's, private spending in the former accounts for a lesser share of growth. In contrast to the United States, where domestic savings are dropping and the country borrows excess funds from outside to invest and expand, India's domestic savings and investments are increasing and funding investments. The emergence of the middle class is anticipated to coincide with a transition away from large-scale informality, which now characterises much of the services and industrial sectors, and toward more formal, wage-earning, and medium-scale firms. Technological advancements will spread at a faster rate. Cities will expand as job possibilities concentrate on them. If there is enough movement across states and from rural to urban regions, the population increase will be more evenly distributed.
Question: Select the most suitable title for the given passage.
Option 1: Middle Class and Economic Growth
Option 2: Dropping Domestic Savings in the USA
Option 3: Favourable Demographic Trends in India
Option 4: Rise of the Middle Class in India
Correct Answer: Rise of the Middle Class in India
Solution : The correct choice will be the fourth option.
The most suitable title for the given passage is: Rise of the Middle Class in India.
The passage primarily discusses India's demographic trends leading to a significant expansion of the middle
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers and the Peninsular rivers. Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees, and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well-developed deltas. A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.
Question:
Which of these is NOT a Himalayan river?
Option 1: Indus
Option 2: Godavari
Option 3: Ganga
Option 4: Brahmaputra
Correct Answer: Godavari
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: The Godavari is not a Himalayan river. The passage explicitly mentions that the major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. The Godavari is mentioned separately as one of the peninsular rivers. Therefore, Godavari
Question : Statement 1: Channels of distribution refer to the path through which products reach customers.
Statement 2: Channels of distribution have no impact on the availability of products to customers.
Option 1: Both statements are correct.
Option 2: Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Both statements are incorrect.
Option 4: Statement 2 is correct, and statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is correct. Channels of distribution represent the various paths or routes through which products move from manufacturers to end-users or customers.
Question : Directions: In each of the following question, which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it? B _ CCABB _ CABBC _AB_ CCA
Option 1: BCBC
Option 2: BBBC
Option 3: BCCB
Option 4: BBCC
Correct Answer: BCCB
Solution : Given: B _ CCABB _ CABBC _AB_ CCA
To fill the series we have to divide the series – B _ CCA/BB _ CA/BBC _A/B_ CCA Let's check the options – First option: BCBC; BBCCA/BBCCA/BBCBA/BCCCA (No pattern
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