IT
Question : Which among the following will be a negative ion?
Option 1: If it has more electron than protons
Option 2: If it has more electrons than neutrons
Option 3: If it has more protons than electrons
Option 4: If it has more protons than neutrons
Correct Answer: If it has more electrons than neutrons
Solution : The correct answer is If it has more electrons than neutrons
Negative ions, or anions, arise when an atom or molecule gains one or more electrons. We call it electron gain. Certain elements are more likely to attract electrons
Question : Control is exercised at all levels of management. It is required in both business and non-business organisations. Which feature of controlling is highlighted here?
Option 1: Goal oriented.
Option 2: Pervasive
Option 3: Continuous
Option 4: Backward looking.
Correct Answer: Pervasive
Solution : Controlling is a pervasive function as control is exercise at all levels of management. It is required in both business and non business organisations. Hence option B is correct.
Question : Comprehension:
In the given passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
The word ‘diet’ is associated with the feeling of developing eating (1) _________ that are time-bound, coupled (2) ________ a strict food plan. But the (3) ________ meaning of diet is the food (4) _________ which a person follows daily. It (5) ________ creating a food plan that(6) _________ around your lifestyle, your work, (7) _________ quality of your sleep, your (8)__________ level, the kind of (9) _______ you do, your palate and your (10) ___________.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank No.6
Option 1: resolves
Option 2: orders
Option 3: orbits
Option 4: revolves
Correct Answer: revolves
Solution : The fourth option is correct.
As per the context of the sentence, the creation of a food plan is centred around one's lifestyle and other factors.
Hence, we find that the verb revolves is the correct choice here.
Question : How did the rise of new economic interests during the era of planned development impact India's trade policies?
Option 1: It led to increased protectionism.
Option 2: It promoted liberalization of trade.
Option 3: It resulted in a focus on import substitution.
Option 4: It encouraged bilateral trade agreements.
Correct Answer: It promoted liberalization of trade.
Solution : The rise of new economic interests during the era of planned development promoted the liberalization of trade, leading to a gradual opening of the Indian economy to global markets and reduced trade barriers.
Question : P, R and S are in partnership sharing profits 4/8, 3/8 and 1/8 respectively. It is provided under the partnership deed that on the death of any partner his share of goodwill is to be valued at one-half of the net profits credited to his account during the last 4 completed years (books of accounts are closed on 31st March). R died on 1st April, 2018. The firm's profits for the last 4 years were as follows: 2015 (Profits Rs. 1,20,000); 2016 (Profits Rs.60,000); 2017 (Losses Rs.20,000) and 2018 (Profits Rs. 80,000). The amount that should be credited to R in respect of his share of goodwill will be
Option 1: Rs 45,000
Option 2: Rs 90,000
Option 3: Rs 40,000
Option 4: None of the above.
Correct Answer: Rs 45,000
Solution : Answer = Rs 45,000 Total profits of last 4 years= 1,20,000+ 60,000+ (20,000)+ 80,000= 2,40,000. R's share of profit= 2,40,000×$\frac{3}{8}$= 90,000. R's share of goodwill= 90,000×$\frac{1}{2}$= 45,000. Hence, the correct option is 1.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A broad definition of wetlands (1)_______ ecosystems such as lakes and rivers, underground aquifers, swamps, coral reefs, and many others; but also human-made artificial sites (2)_______ fishponds or reservoirs. Though they cover only around 6 percent of the Earth’s land surface, 40 percent of all plant and animal species live in or breed in them. Wetlands are also vital for human well-being and security. More than a billion people across the world depend on them for their livelihoods—about one in eight people on Earth. According to the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), these ecosystems are also the unsung heroes of the climate crisis. In fact, they (3)_______ more carbon than any other ecosystem, with peatlands alone storing twice (4)_______ all the world’s forests. Inland wetland ecosystems absorb excess water and help prevent floods and drought, something critical to help communities adapt to a changing climate. In the words of Leticia Carvalho, Principal Coordinator for Marine and Freshwater at UNEP, healthy wetlands ‘punch above their weight in terms of benefits’. The theme for the very first World Day is “Wetlands Action for People and Nature”. It serves as an urgent call to act and to invest financial, human, and political capital to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing altogether and to restore those areas already lost. Wetlands are disappearing three times (5)_______ forests and are Earth’s most threatened ecosystem. In just 50 years—since 1970—35 percent of the world’s wetlands have evaporated.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: as long as
Option 2: as much as
Option 3: as such as
Option 4: as more as
Correct Answer: as much as
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The phrase as much as is used to compare the amount of carbon captured by peatlands with the amount captured by all of the world's forests. It signifies equality or similarity in the quantity of carbon
Question : In the given sentence, identify the segment which contains a grammatical error. You should have reports the matter to your teacher instead of taking it in your own hands.
Option 1: taking it
Option 2: instead of
Option 3: should have
Option 4: reports the matter
Correct Answer: reports the matter
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank. On Hauz Khas Road, at the entrance to the pedestrianised Hauz Khas Village, the guard (1)________ the barrier asks you to halt and directs (2)______ to the parking lot. It's 5 p.m. and the parking lot is nearly empty as shops are closed and there are (3)________ any shoppers. There aren't many people on the lane leading to the (4)_________ area either. This is unusual for HKV (as it is popularly known) (5)_______ it is one of Delhi's popular shopping areas. Initially a hub for designer (6)________, the HKV experience (7)_________ a throbbing mix of cafes, art galleries, curio shops, gyms, and, of course, fashion boutiques. The quirky neighbourhood was a hit (8)_________ with youngsters and tourists for its happening nightlife. These days, however, night comes hours (9)______ dusk at HKV, as you can only see street dogs, security guards, a few takeaway joint managers, and bored shop attendants (10)________ to reach home early.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 8.
Option 1: particular
Option 2: particularity
Option 3: particulars
Option 4: particularly
Correct Answer: particularly
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
"Particularly" is an adverb that is used to emphasise or specify something, and in this context, it helps convey that the HKV was specifically hit among the youngsters.
Therefore, the correct answer is particularly.
Question : It is a comprehensive package of policy measures which covers various issues connected with different industrial enterprises of the country.
Option 1: Industrial policy
Option 2: Industrial licensing
Option 3: Foreign trade policy
Option 4: Import substitution
Correct Answer: Industrial policy
Solution : Industrial policy is a comprehensive package of policy measures which covers various issues connected with different industrial enterprises of the country. Hence Option A is correct.
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below. While the first and the last sentences (1 and 2) are in the correct order, the sentences in between are jumbled up. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
1. It is said that health is wealth. A. He uses his health for work. B. He doesn't talk about his health. C. A healthy person can do his work well. D. He reads about medical columns in newspapers and watches television programs. 2. He does not even imagine being ill.
Option 1: BDCA
Option 2: CDBA
Option 3: ABCD
Option 4: DCBA
Correct Answer: CDBA
Solution : The second option is correct.
Explanation:
The paragraph starts by stating the well-known saying "Health is wealth," followed by sentence C, which emphasises that a healthy person can perform their work effectively, highlighting the connection between health and productivity. It is then followed by Sentence
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