IT
Question : Comprehension: In the given passage, some words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
During the pandemic, remote working has kept the work going across _____ (1) Almost every industry got shut down physically during the lockdowns, but the work-from-home model tried to ______ (2) the effect of the lockdown when it came to jobs. In the future also, many businesses across the globe, including the information technology industry, are _______ (3) continuing with the hybrid model. Remote working has replaced geography as a major hiring ________ (4), with 90 percent of senior executives expected to work from home. As a result, 76 percent of US organisations are more likely to _______ (5) outside the city or even state, according to a Talent Works poll of recruiting managers conducted across the US, quoted by an FE report. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: substitute
Option 2: reduce
Option 3: replenish
Option 4: substantiate
Correct Answer: reduce
Solution : The second option is the correct answer.
In the context of the passage, the sentence discusses how the work-from-home model attempted to mitigate or counteract the impact of the lockdown on jobs. The word that best fits here is, reduce, as it conveys the idea
Question : Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
Once upon a time, there was a good Spirit who worked selflessly for his master and mistress. With time, he got very attached to them. He loved them so much that he decided to stay with them much longer. Jealous of him, the other spirits provoked their Chief against him. The mischievous Chief ordered the Spirit to go and serve in a house in far-off Norway. Before leaving, the Spirit spoke to his Master, "I do not know for what fault I am being sent away, but to leave this place is in my destiny. However, I can fulfill three wishes of yours before I go." Without losing any time, the Master wished for riches and wealth. It was promptly fulfilled. The wealth brought along the fear of thieves, beggars, and taxes by the King. The Master lost his peace and was always worried, ill-tempered, and unhealthy. He then made his second wish, to be a simple, ordinary man again. The Spirit made him ordinary, again. The Master finally made his last wish and asked for wisdom, peace of mind, and a life free of worries.
Question:
The antonym of the word 'mischievous' is:
Option 1: Roguish
Option 2: Vexatious
Option 3:
Courteous
Option 4: Delinquent
Correct Answer:
Solution : The correct Option is 3.
Explanation: - The definition of mischievous is "causing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful manner." - The following are the definitions of the given words: -Roguish -characteristic of a dishonest or unprincipled person
-Vexatious- causing or
Question : Find the part of the given sentence that has an error in it. If there is no error, choose 'No Error'. Largest farmers usually have more money, social power and local influence.
Option 1: Largest farmers usually
Option 2: No Error
Option 3: have more money, social power
Option 4: and local influence.
Correct Answer: Largest farmers usually
Solution : The first option is correct.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the bracketed idiom in the given sentence. Later, Brooks' brother alleged that racism helped put the (pedal to the metal).
Option 1: Very excessive
Option 2: To go full speed, especially while driving a vehicle
Option 3: To enjoy yourself by going out
Option 4: Avoid responsibility by giving it to someone else
Correct Answer: To go full speed, especially while driving a vehicle
Solution : The second option is correct.
In this context, the idiom is used metaphorically to suggest that racism played a role in driving forward or accelerating the situation, implying that the negative effects of racism were actively at
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
The working of the stomach was (1) _____ by a strange accident. In 1822, a man named Alexis St. Martin was (2) _____ hit by a shotgun. The bullet had seriously (3) _____ the chest wall and made a hole in (4)_____ stomach. He was brought to an American army (5) _____ William Beaumont. The doctor saved the patient but he (6) ______ not close the hole properly. Beaumont took it as a (7) ______ opportunity to see the inside of the stomach (8) ______ the hole. He made some wonderful observations. Beaumont (9) ______ that the stomach was churning food. Its wall secreted a fluid (10) ______ could digest the food. He also observed that the end of the stomach opens into the intestine only after the digestion of the food inside the stomach is completed.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 2.
Option 1: badly
Option 2: nicely
Option 3: extremely
Option 4: poorly
Correct Answer: badly
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
In the context of the sentence, which describes someone being hit by a shotgun, the appropriate adverb needs to convey the severity or intensity of the impact. Badly is the most fitting choice, as it accurately describes
Question : Water cannot be used to extinguish fire caused by electric current, because:
Option 1: it may cause electrocution
Option 2: it may cause hydrolysis
Option 3: it may cause electrolysis
Option 4: it may spoil the wiring
Correct Answer: it may cause electrocution
Solution : The correct option is it may cause electrocution.
Water can conduct electricity, posing a risk of electric shock if it comes into contact with live electrical equipment or a current-carrying conductor during firefighting. For electrical fires, it is safer to use
Question : Assertion (A): To gear up the decreasing demand in the economy, RBI recently reduced Repo Rate and Bank Rate.
Reason(R): By decreasing the repo rate and bank rate the commercial banks reduce the rate of interest rate and thus it leads to an increase in demand for credit because of which more money flows into the system, purchasing power of people increases. Thus, aggregate demand rises and deficient demand is corrected.
Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Option 3: Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
Option 4: Assertion (A) Is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Correct Answer: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
The assertion is true as the
Question : Which function of marketing is highlighted in the given statement? Statement: It is necessary to collect and analyse market information.
Option 1: Gathering and analysing market information
Option 2: Product designing and development
Option 3: Packaging and labelling
Option 4: Branding
Correct Answer: Gathering and analysing market information
Solution : One of the important functions of a market is to collect and analyse market information. This is necessary to identify the needs of the customers and take a various decisions for the successful marketing of the products and services.
Hence, option
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Pick the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
Intially it was 1) ___________________ down by the outbreak of pandemic, and now the Russian invasion of Ukraine is becoming a threat to 2) ___________________ the 2024 completion deadline of Nal Se Jal, a flagship scheme of the Modi government to provide 3) ___________________ drinking water to all the rural households across the country.
This flagship scheme involves creating water supply 4) ___________________, such as laying water pipelines to provide functional tap connections to beneficiary households, alongside 5) ___________________ existing water supply systems.
Q Choose the correct word to be used in blank 2.
Option 1: derail
Option 2: Adaptable
Option 3: intertwine
Option 4: clench
Correct Answer: derail
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
Explanation:
Derail is the only word that can be used in the blank to make the sentence coherent. It means to cause something, like a train, tram, etc., to go off the rails
Adaptable-able to adjust to new conditions.
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