IT
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Climatic disasters are (1)_______ increasingly common due to the effects of climate change. These disasters include extreme weather events such as hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, and droughts. To mitigate the effects of these disasters, it is essential to invest in disaster preparedness and (2)______ The impact of climatic disasters is not limited to the loss of life and property damage. For example, hurricanes can disrupt the oil and gas industry, leading to higher fuel prices and (3)_______ Floods can damage crops and infrastructure, leading to food shortages and disruptions to transportation systems. Rising temperatures can lead to more frequent heat waves, while changes in precipitation patterns can lead to more (4)_______ droughts and floods. Climatic disasters disproportionately affect vulnerable populations. Collaboration among governments, communities, and businesses is crucial for effective disaster preparedness and response. This involves investing in early warning systems, improving infrastructure and emergency services, and planning for post-disaster recovery. By taking a (5)_______ approach to disaster management, we can reduce the impacts of climatic disasters and build more resilient communities. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 3.
Option 1: fatigue
Option 2: shortages
Option 3: failure
Option 4: drought
Correct Answer: shortages
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
The context of the sentence discusses the impact of hurricanes on the oil and gas industry, leading to higher fuel prices. The term "shortages" fits here as it implies a lack or insufficient supply of fuel, aligning
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 3
Option 1: exceling
Option 2: antiquated
Option 3: ubiquitous
Option 4: condemning
Correct Answer: condemning
Solution : The correct answer is condemning.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in condemning Putin’s war,
Explanation:
Condemning is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence
Question : Play has been defined as behaviour for the purpose of fun and enjoyment with no utilitarian or abstract coal in mind. It is suggested that play must serve a number of functions including allowing us to use up surplus energy; it let's rehearse skills; it serves a recuperative; and it helps us to reduce anxiety. A game is a playful competition whose outcome is determined by physical skill, strategy or chance. In play rules are less prevalent then in games, but latter involves competition.
Sports is institutionalized game. It is organised in terms of governing bodies, leagues ,sponsors and managers. It involves technology development in equipment, clothing and facilities. It has symbolic dimension in the form of a ceremony ritual display and secrecy. Finally it has an educational aspect and involves a degree of physicality.
Exercise is a form of physical activity carried out for the purpose of health and fitness the main difference between sport and exercise is competition; also exercise typically does not involve the same degree of institutionalization that characterizes sport.
Sports psychology and exercise psychology can be respectively define as study of thoughts, feelings and behaviour in relation to either the sporting or the exercise domain sport and exercise psychology are actually two endeavours.
The first involves the work of getting information about the role of mental factors in physical domains. It is about the pure science of doing research, including theory building and conducting investigations. In contrast the second endeavour is concerned with applied science. In broad terms given the certanality of competition to sport the sports psychologist is to help athletes to enhance the performance. For the applied exercise psychologist the focus is to help people to lead physically and mentally healthy lives and increasing participation in And enjoyment from physical activity.
According to the passage, the main difference between exercise and sports
Option 1: Competition
Option 2: Physical activity
Option 3: Institutionalization
Option 4: Health and fitness
Correct Answer: Competition
Solution : In play rules are less prevalent then in games, but latter involves competition.
Sports is institutionalized game. It is organised in terms of governing bodies, leagues ,sponsors and managers. It involves technology development in equipment, clothing and facilities. It has symbolic dimension in the form
Question : Case Study: XYZ Corporation
XYZ Corporation is a manufacturing company known for producing high-quality electronic devices. It is divided into three levels of management: top management, middle-level management, and lower-level management. The company's main objective is to expand its market reach and maintain a strong reputation for innovation and customer satisfaction.
Which level of management is responsible for making decisions about the day-to-day operations of XYZ Corporation?
Option 1: Top management
Option 2: Middle-level management
Option 3: Lower-level management
Option 4: -
Correct Answer: Lower-level management
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Lower-level management
Lower-level management, which includes supervisors and front-line managers, is directly involved in overseeing and making decisions about the daily operations of the organization. They are responsible for tasks related to the operational aspects of the business and
Question : Directions: The following sentences form a paragraph. The rest of the sentences are marked as $A, B, C, D, E$ and F. Sentence 'B' is in the correct place. The rest of the sentences are not given in their proper order. Read the sentences and answer the following questions.
A. Accordingly, the share of agriculture in the national product/income was as high as 56.6 percent in 1950-51 B. It supplies food and raw materials in the country. C. Agriculture is one of the most important sectors of the Indian economy. D. However, with the development of industries and the service sector, the percentage of the population depending on agriculture has come down. E. At the time of independence, more than 70 percent of India's population depended on agriculture to earn a livelihood. F. Agriculture is also a major source of foreign exchange earnings through export.
Question: Which sentence should be the FIFTH sentence in the paragraph?
Option 1: F
Option 2: A
Option 3: E
Option 4: D
Correct Answer: D
Solution : The correct answer is option 4.
The fifth sentence, Sentence D, explains the cause of the decline in reliance on agriculture (the growth of industries and the service sector).
Question : Direction: Given below is a short passage followed by some items based on the passage. First, read the passage and answer the items based on it. You are required to select your answers based on the contents of the passage and the opinion of the author only.
More than eight months after the national lockdown was announced in late March, urban India is learning to live with the Covid-19 pandemic. In fact, indicating a positive outlook for the future, many survey respondents in a recent survey say they plan to return to pre-lockdown levels of shopping, personal grooming, going to cinemas and socializing as pandemic fears continue to recede. The survey findings highlight that the suppression of consumer demand because of fears of job losses and salary cuts could be coming to an end. Increasingly, urban Indians are showing increased confidence about the future of the economy. This could be an indicator of the possible 'pent-up demand' that several economists have been talking about - a demand that could be unleashed once a vaccine is developed and distributed, or when there are signs of the pandemic's spread reducing to negligible levels or vanishing totally.
Around 65 per cent of respondents said they had settled into new routines, or that they saw signs of the situation improving, or they had come to terms with the pandemic and were moving on with their lives. And since the survey was conducted before the news of the successful trials of the Pfizer vaccine for the coronavirus was announced, it is likely that the consumers are now even more positive in their outlook about the future.
Question:Question:Question: Which one of the following is the central idea of the passage?
Option 1: Economic survey
Option 2: Development of Covid-19 vaccine
Option 3: Suppression of demand
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: Economic survey
Solution : The correct option is 1 i.e Economic survey
Explanation
- After reading the entire passage, it is clear that the passage is discussing India's and Indians' economic situation at the time of the lockdown.
- As a result, "Economic survey" is the right response.
Question : (A) The proportion of populace underneath deficiency line has been declining.
(B) Therefore, it is an encouraging symbol, but we must watch against our rising pace of populace expansion.
(C) Deficiency mitigation is one of the most momentous programmes.
(D) Even though this modification is sluggish and steady, it appears to be unswerving.
(E) The degree of success of this programme can be gauged when we examine the share of citizens underneath deficiency line
Which sentence should come THIRD in the paragraph?
Option 1: A
Option 2: B
Option 3: C
Option 5: E
Correct Answer: B
Solution : The correct arrangement of sentences is: CDBEA
C- This is the opening line of the paragraph which establishes the idea of deficiency mitigation
D- C and D form a mandatory pair. Here ‘this modification refers to deficiency mitigation.
B- B and D form a mandatory
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Snail slime is made (1)_______a mixture of substances. It is mostly water (2)______with proteins and some carbohydrates and minerals, (3)________into a sort of jelly. This jelly is (4)_________"mucus". It's not that different from the snot that comes out of your nose when you have a (5)_________. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: sliced
Option 2: diced
Option 3: mixed
Option 4: rotated
Correct Answer: mixed
Solution : The third option is correct.
The word mixed is used to convey the idea that water is combined or blended with proteins, carbohydrates, and minerals to form snail slime.
The other options (for, of, and upon) do not appropriately capture the concept of
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’.
The cat climbed a tree and perched itself on a branch.
Option 1: parched
Option 2: No substitution required
Option 3: perked
Option 4: perished
Correct Answer: No substitution required
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The sentence uses the correct past tense form of the verb to report an event that occurred in the past. It is grammatically correct and effectively conveys the action of the cat climbing a tree
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
As I (1)_____ the stream and began climbing the hill, the grunting and chattering increased, as though the langurs were trying to warn me of some hidden danger. I looked up and saw a great orange-gold leopard, sleek and spotted, (2)______ on a rock about twenty feet away from me. The leopard looked at me once, briefly and with an air of disdain, and then sprang into a dense thicket, making (3)_______ no sound as it melted into the shadows. I had (4)_______ the leopard in his quest for food. But a little later, I heard the quickening cry of a barking deer as it fled through the forest. After that (5)________ I did not see the leopard again.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: hardly
Option 2: silently
Option 3: loudly
Option 4: absolutely
Correct Answer: absolutely
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Absolutely conveys a sense of completeness and certainty, indicating that the leopard made absolutely no sound.
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