IT
Question : Case Study 8:
JKL Ltd. is a real estate company planning to raise funds for a large-scale construction project.
Question :
To fund its construction project, JKL Ltd. is considering issuing long-term debt. What type of financial instrument might it use?
Option 1: Commercial paper
Option 2: Equity share
Option 3: Treasury bill
Option 4: Debenture
Correct Answer: Debenture
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Debenture
To fund its construction project, JKL Ltd. might consider issuing debentures, which are long-term debt instruments. Debentures are a form of long-term borrowing where a company issues bonds to investors, promising to repay the principal amount along with interest
Question : Assertion: A tall organizational structure can lead to delays in decision-making.
Reason: It involves several layers of management between top-level and lower-level employees.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that a tall organizational structure can
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Question : Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select ‘No improvement required’.
Prashant is better from more other players of our school.
Option 1: from many other
Option 2: than most other
Option 3: No improvement required
Option 4: than more other
Correct Answer: than most other
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation:
The original sentence contains a comparative error. When making a comparison, the correct structure is better than, and than most other players is the proper comparative form in this context. The use of
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
Even when one experience the 1) ________________ of scintillating heat and the thick cloud of dust in Delhi ,the mural is impossible to miss. Different shades of pinks, blues, greens and yellows seems to pop off the wall, these coming of different colours together form a 2) ________________ scene of representing equality, and splashed across in the middle of the mural is inscribed a slogan designed to challenge the male-dominated society of India. “The future is femme,” it 3) ________________.
This wonderful artwork can be seen at the entrance of this year’s India art fair. The art fair which is considered to be country’s largest event 4) ________________ Indian artists and galleries will open for the public in Delhi this weekend after a two-year 5) ________________ which was caused due to the pandemic.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 4
Option 1: radiating
Option 2: demurring
Option 3: solidarity
Option 4: showcasing
Correct Answer: showcasing
Solution : The correct answer is showcasing.
The art fair which is considered to be country’s largest event showcasing Indian artists and galleries will open for the public in Delhi
Showcasing is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. It
VIT only allows students who have been selected in central government exams like the Indian Air Force or Naval Forces exams to leave their institution without paying the 4 years dee. They would give you your original certificates within 1 to 2 weeks, but they would first ask you
Question : In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Most people believe that animals have a sixth sense and can (1) ______natural disasters. Few say that animals (2)______ additional hearing capabilities, which help them realize the vibrations of the earth shaking. They can effortlessly (3) _______the disaster, unlike human beings, long before it strikes. We are not very sure (4)______ the animals had a sixth sense or not, but during the tsunami in the Indian Ocean, more than 150000 casualties were reported in around twelve countries, but (5) ______a few animals were reported dead.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank No.5
Option 1: also
Option 2: and
Option 3: not
Option 4: only
Correct Answer: only
Solution : The correct response is "only."
Explanation
"Only" means "and no one or nothing more besides," or "singularly." - As the speaker wishes to emphasise, only animals and nothing else. As a result of the speaker emphasising it, we must use "only."
The correct option is
Find out the misfit sentence in the following set of sentences:
Option 1: India does not want to enlist the help of any third party to resolve its dispute with Pakistan
Option 2: Many other countries maintain that dispute must be resolved as it is internecine to both nations
Option 3: America is one country which wants to placate the conflicting parties to ensure the well-being of civilians
Option 4: Russia is also ready to bring peace in the neighbourhood countries.
Option 5: China has often indicated that it is ready to arbitrate to ensure peace
Correct Answer: Many other countries maintain that dispute must be resolved as it is internecine to both nations
Solution : Other options are about whether or not a third country should intervene between India and Pakistan. “Many other countries maintain that dispute must be resolved as it is internecine to
Question : Comprehension:
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane. The location below the earth's surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicentre.
Sometimes an earthquake has foreshocks. These are smaller earthquakes that happen in the same place as the larger earthquake that follows. Scientists can’t tell that an earthquake is a foreshock until a larger earthquake happens. The largest main earthquake is called the mainshock. Mainshocks always have aftershocks that follow. These are smaller earthquakes that occur afterwards in the same place as the main shock. Depending on the size of the mainshock, aftershocks can continue for weeks, months, and even years after the mainshock!
The Earth has four major layers: the inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust. The crust and the top of the mantle make up a thin skin on the surface of our planet.
But this skin is not all in one piece; it is made up of many pieces, like a puzzle covering the surface of the earth. Not only that, but these puzzle pieces keep slowly moving around, sliding past one another, and bumping into each other. We call these puzzle pieces tectonic plates, and the edges of the plates are called plate boundaries. The plate boundaries are made up of many faults, and most of the earthquakes around the world occur on these faults. Since the edges of the plates are rough, they get stuck while the rest of the plate keeps moving. Finally, when the plate has moved far enough, the edges unstick on one of the faults, and there is an earthquake.
Question:
On the basis of the passage, fill in the blanks in the following sentence.
The plate boundaries are made up of many ______.
Option 1: crusts
Option 2: faults
Option 3: spaces
Option 4: cores
Correct Answer: faults
Faults is the appropriate choice to fill the blank with, as it is stated in the last paragraph that the boundaries of the plate are made up of faults, and most of the earthquakes occur on those
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