Law
Question : Rearrange the following sentences to form a meaningful paragraph.
A) The individual is free and equal in rights to others.
B) These rights are universal and apply to all people.
C) Human rights are the foundation of freedom, justice, and peace in the world.
D) Human rights are protected by law.
Option 1: BADC
Option 2: CDAB
Option 3: ACDB
Option 4: BCAD
Correct Answer: CDAB
Solution : The correct answer is option 2.
Human rights are the foundation of freedom, justice, and peace in the world. These rights are universal and apply to all people. Human rights are protected by law. The individual is free and equal in rights to others.
Explanation:
Question : Some carpenters promised to complete the work in 20 days. When the work was started, 8 of them were absent and the remaining completed the work in 40 days. What was the original number of carpenters?
Option 1: 18
Option 2: 12
Option 3: 10
Option 4: 16
Correct Answer: 16
Solution : Number of days promised, $D_1$ = 20 days Number of days taken to complete the work, $D_2$ = 40 Let the number of carpenters($M_1$) be $x$ Absent carpenters = 8 Remaining carpenters($M_2$) = $(x-8)$ We know that, $M_1D_1= M_2D_2$ ⇒ $x\times20=(x-8)\times40$ ⇒ $20x=40x-320$ ⇒ $20x=320$
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: I. No X is C. II. Some A is C. Conclusions: I. Some C are not X. II. Some A are X is a possibility. III. All C are A.
Option 1: Only conclusions I and II follow
Option 2: All the conclusions follow
Option 3: Only conclusions II and III follow
Option 4: Only conclusion III follows
Correct Answer: Only conclusions I and II follow
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the Conclusions – Conclusion (I): Some C is not X – As shown in the diagram, the line having a cross between the circle of
Question : Company Law prohibits any invitation or acceptance of deposits from persons other than its member, Directors or their relatives for :
Option 1: Private Company
Option 2: Public Company
Option 3: One Person Company
Option 4: None of the Above
Correct Answer: Private Company
Solution : It is against the law for a private company to take any invitations or unsecured loans or deposits from anybody other than its members, directors, or close family members. As a result, a private firm may receive deposits from its members, directors, and relatives
Question : Directions: A + B means A is the brother of B. A – B means A is the mother of B. A × B means A is the husband of B. A ÷ B means A is the sister of B. If C ÷ M – S + K – T × Q, then which of the following statements is NOT correct?
Option 1: K is the mother-in-law of Q
Option 2: S is the maternal uncle of T
Option 3: S is the father of Q
Option 4: M is the mother of K
Correct Answer: S is the father of Q
Solution : Given: A + B⇒A is the brother of B. A – B⇒A is the mother of B. A × B⇒A is the husband of B. A ÷ B⇒A is the sister of B. C ÷ M – S + K
Question : Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Centre-State Relations about the three lists of the Indian Constitution?
A. The subjects which are not included in any of the three lists are called Residuary subjects. B. If there is any conflict between the Union List and the State List, then the former prevails. C. When the Parliament enacts a law on the request of two or more states, then that law made by the Parliament on the State List applies to all the states.
Option 1: A and C only
Option 2: B and C only
Option 3: A, B and C
Option 4: A and B only
Correct Answer: A and B only
Solution : The correct option is A and B only.
The subjects that are not included in any of the three lists (Union List, State List, and Concurrent List) are called residual subjects. These subjects fall under the residuary powers of the Union
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. As legend has it, Rome was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. They had been left to drown in a basket on the Tiber River by a king of a nearby region and were rescued by a she-wolf. The twins lived to defeat that king and founded their city on the river's banks in 753 B.C. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named after him. A line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan (earlier Italian civilisations) kings followed in a non-hereditary succession. Rome's era as a monarchy ended in 509 B.C. with the overthrow of its seventh king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, whom ancient historians portrayed as cruel and tyrannical, compared to his benevolent predecessors. Rome has now turned from a monarchy into a republic. The power of the monarch passed to two annually elected magistrates called consuls. They also served as commanders-in-chief of the army. The magistrates, though elected by the people, were largely the descendants of the original senators from the time of Romulus. In 450 B.C., the first Roman law code was inscribed on 12 bronze tablets-known as the Twelve Tables—and publicly displayed in the Roman Forum. These laws included issues of legal procedure, civil rights, and property rights and provided the basis for all future Roman civil laws. By around 300 B.C., real political power in Rome was centered in the Senate.
Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
Option 1: Elected magistrates served as commanders-in-chief.
Option 2: Consuls were elected every two years by the people.
Option 3: Romulus and Remus founded the city of Rome.
Option 4: Twelve Tables is the Roman code of law.
Correct Answer: Consuls were elected every two years by the people.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: The correct statement, as mentioned in the passage, is that the magistrates called consuls were elected annually, not every two years. The passage specifies that these consuls were elected
Question : Which chemical law proposes that "soft drinks and soda bottles are sealed under high pressure to increase the solubility of CO2?"
Option 1: Dalton’s Law
Option 2: Henry's Law
Option 3: Ohm's Law
Option 4: Raoult’s Law
Correct Answer: Henry's Law
Solution : The correct answer is Henry's Law.
Henry's Law is one of the gas laws formulated by the British chemist William Henry in 1803.
According to Henry's Law, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the
Question : Directions: Introducing a lady, Sumona said, She is my father–in–law's wife's only son's daughter's brother's father's sister. How is Sumona's father–in–law related to the lady?
Option 1: Father
Option 2: Brother–in–law
Option 3: Father–in–law
Option 4: Paternal uncle
Correct Answer: Father
Solution : As per the given information, the family tree will be as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.
So, from the above family tree, Sumona's father–in–law is the father of that lady. Hence, the
Question : Directions: If a mirror is placed on the line AB, then out of the option figures which figure will be the right image of the question figure?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : As per the mirror image properties, closer things appear closer to the mirror in the reflection. Here, according to the information provided, the mirror is placed on the right side of the figure (on line AB). So, the left side of the reflected image will appear
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