Management and Business Administration
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined words in the given sentence. She has gone to the stationery store to buy a scissor.
Option 1: buying a pair of scissors
Option 2: buy a scissors
Option 3: buy a pair of scissors
Option 4: buy a pair of scissor
Correct Answer: buy a pair of scissors
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: The sentence needs "a pair of scissors" because "scissors" is a plural noun. "Pair" is used to indicate two connected objects functioning together. The sentence means she's purchasing a tool with two blades for cutting.
Therefore, the correct sentence would be: She has gone to the stationery store to buy a pair of scissors.
Question : How many members can be nominated to both Houses of the Parliament by the President?
Option 1: 16
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 12
Option 4: 14
Correct Answer: 14
Solution : The correct answer is 14.
The President can appoint up to 12 Rajya Sabha members with exceptional expertise or practical experience in sectors such as literature, science, art, and social service. If the President considers that the Anglo-Indian community is underrepresented in the Lok Sabha, they may designate 2 members from the group. So, 14 members can be nominated to both Houses of the Parliament by the President.
Question : Which social group was a primary target of the 'Garibi Hatao' campaign?
Option 1: Urban middle class
Option 2: Industrial workers
Option 3: Rural poor
Option 4: Religious minorities
Correct Answer: Rural poor
Solution : The 'Garibi Hatao' campaign primarily targeted the rural poor, aiming to address their needs and alleviate poverty through various social welfare programs.
Question : How has India's neighborhood policy evolved in the post-Cold War era?
Option 1: Focus on military alliances
Option 2: Emphasis on economic cooperation
Option 3: Isolationist approach
Option 4: Expansionist agenda
Correct Answer: Emphasis on economic cooperation
Solution : In the post-Cold War era, India's neighborhood policy has evolved to place greater emphasis on economic cooperation, seeking to build mutually beneficial relationships with its neighbors.
Question : Find the smallest number which when divided by 19 and 23 gives remainders of 13 and 17 respectively.
Option 1: 419
Option 2: 429
Option 3: 431
Option 4: 437
Correct Answer: 431
Solution : The difference between divisor and remainder, i) 19 – 13 = 6 ii) 23 – 17 = 6 The difference between the divisor and remainder is the same. The LCM of 19 and 23 is 437. To get the smallest number, which gives the remainder of 13 and 17 when divided by 19 and 23, we have to subtract 5 from the LCM of 19 and 23. The smallest number = LCM – 6 = 437 – 6 = 431 Hence, the correct answer is 431.
Question : What was the outcome of the anti-Hindi agitations in Tamil Nadu in the 1960s?
Option 1: Hindi was made the sole official language of India
Option 2: Tamil was recognized as a classical language
Option 3: English was retained as an associate official language
Option 4: Tamil Nadu gained independence
Correct Answer: English was retained as an associate official language
Solution : The outcome of the anti-Hindi agitations in Tamil Nadu in the 1960s was that English was retained as an associate official language of India, along with Hindi, to accommodate linguistic diversity.
Question : A computer is available for INR 39,000 on cash payment or INR 19,000 as cash payment followed by five monthly instalments of INR 4,200 each. What is the rate of interest per annum under the instalment plan?
Option 1: $20 \frac{19}{29} \%$
Option 2: $20 \frac{17}{29} \%$
Option 3: $20 \frac{20}{29} \%$
Option 4: $20 \frac{18}{29} \%$
Correct Answer: $20 \frac{20}{29} \%$
Solution : Total cost of the computer = Rs. 39000 Down payment = Rs. 19000 Balance = Rs. 20000 Let the rate of interest be $r$ Here simple interest is denoted by S.I. Hence, the amount of Rs. 20000 for 5 months = $20000+ \frac{20000\times r\times \frac{5}{12}}{100}$ = $20000+ \frac{250r}{3}$ The customer pays the shopkeeper Rs. 4200 after 1 month, Rs. 4200 after 2 months, ...... and Rs. 4200 after 5 months. Thus, the shopkeeper keeps Rs. 4200 for 4 months, Rs. 4200 for 3 months, Rs. 4200 for 2 months, Rs. 4200 for 1 month and Rs. 4200 at the end. The sum of the amounts of these instalments = (Rs. 4200 + S.I. on Rs 4200 for 4 months) + (Rs. 4200 + S.I. on Rs. 4200 for 3 months) + ...... + (Rs. 4200 + S.I. on Rs. 4200 for 1 month) + Rs. 4200 = Rs. (4200 × 5) + S.I. on Rs. 4200 for (4 + 3 + 2 + 1) months = Rs. 21000 + S.I. on Rs. 4200 for 10 months = $21000+4200\times r\times \frac{10}{12}\times \frac{1}{100}=21000+35r$ Hence, $20000+ \frac{250r}{3}=21000+35r$ $⇒\frac{145r}{3}=1000$ $⇒r=\frac{600}{29}$ $⇒r=20\frac{20}{29}\%$ Hence, the correct answer is $20\frac{20}{29}\%$.
Question : The last Mughal Emperor who was sent to Jail in Rangoon was___________.
Option 1: Shah Alam II
Option 2: Akbar Shah II
Option 3: Bahadur Shah Zafar
Option 4: Alamgir II
Correct Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar
Solution : The correct answer is Bahadur Shah Zafar.
The last Mughal Emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar, was deported by the British from India and imprisoned in Yangon, then known as Rangoon, Burma, where he passed away in 1862. With his passing, the Mughal dynasty—which had dominated India for roughly 400 years—ended.
Question : Directions: Select the figure that will come next in the following figure series.
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : According to the question figure – 1. In each box one more line has been added. For example in box one we have one line and box two lines and in box three triangle and so on. 2. In each box the inner figure becomes the outer figure and the outer figure becomes the inner figure. So, following the above pattern, the required figure will be as follows –
Therefore, the figure in the fourth option is the required figure. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Which objective of management focuses on achieving personal goals and satisfaction?
Option 1: Economic objective
Option 2: Social objective
Option 3: Organizational objective
Option 4: Personal objective
Correct Answer: Personal objective
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Personal objective
The personal objective of management recognizes the importance of individual goals, growth, and satisfaction. While the other objectives (economic, social, and organizational) primarily focus on the goals and outcomes of the organization, the personal objective acknowledges and values the personal aspirations and well-being of individuals within the organization. This objective involves providing opportunities for personal growth, skill development, work-life balance, and job satisfaction. By addressing personal objectives, management can enhance employee engagement, motivation, and overall well-being, which can contribute to individual and organizational success. Therefore, the personal objective of management focuses on achieving personal goals and satisfaction.
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