Materials Management
Question : Assertion: Lower-level management is responsible for creating long-term strategic plans.
Reason: They have a better understanding of the organization's day-to-day operations.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are incorrect.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Option 5: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Correct Answer: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
The assertion that lower-level management is responsible for creating long-term strategic plans is incorrect. Strategic planning is typically the responsibility of senior leadership,
Question : Case Study 78
GHI Ltd. is a conglomerate that has recently traded its shares on a stock exchange. The company's management is reviewing the process of placing an order.
Question :
What is the first step in the process of trading securities on a stock exchange?
Option 1: Settlement
Option 2: Execution of the order
Option 3: Dematerialization
Option 4: Placing an order
Correct Answer: Placing an order
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Placing an order
The first step in the process of trading securities on a stock exchange is "placing an order." Investors initiate the trading process by placing orders to buy or sell securities at a specified price. Once
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Question : Case Study 17:
ABC Ltd. is a retail company that has been facing challenges in meeting government regulations related to packaging and waste management.
Q:- How can understanding government policies help ABC Ltd. in meeting regulations related to packaging and waste management?
Option 1: By seeking government subsidies
Option 2: By finding alternative suppliers
Option 3: By complying with the regulations and adopting eco-friendly practices
Option 4: By reducing the workforce
Correct Answer: By complying with the regulations and adopting eco-friendly practices
Solution : The correct answer is (C) By complying with the regulations and adopting eco-friendly practices
Understanding government policies can help ABC Ltd. in meeting regulations related to packaging and waste management by enabling the company to comply with
Question : Case Study: XYZ Electronics Pvt. Ltd.
XYZ Electronics Pvt. Ltd. is a growing company specializing in the manufacturing of electronic gadgets. The management believes in effective directing to ensure smooth operations. Consider the following scenario to answer the questions.
Question:
The directing process at XYZ Electronics involves aligning employees' efforts with the organization's:
Option 1: Financial objectives
Option 2: Managerial decisions
Option 3: Vision and goals
Option 4: Hierarchical structure
Correct Answer: Vision and goals
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Vision and goals.
The directing process involves guiding and leading employees to work in a way that aligns with the organization's overall vision, goals, and objectives. This ensures that employees understand the organization's purpose and are focused on
Question : Which of the following statement is correct regarding the principles of management?
Option 1: The principles of management are rigid prescriptions which have to be followed absolutely.
Option 2: The principles of management do not apply to all types of organisations.
Option 3: The principles aim at influencing behaviour of human beings.
Option 4: None of the above.
Correct Answer: The principles aim at influencing behaviour of human beings.
Solution : The principles of management are mainly behavioural.The principles aim to influence their unpredictable behaviour in order to achieve organisational goals. Manager Sahab to deal with human behaviour because all work is done by human beings. Human behaviour
Question : Which institution in India provides training and education to farmers on modern agricultural practices?
Option 1: Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Option 2: Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA)
Option 3: Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK)
Option 4: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Correct Answer: Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK)
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK).
Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) is an institution in India that provides training and education to farmers on modern agricultural practices. KVKs are agricultural extension centers established by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research
Question : Case Study: XYZ Tech Solutions
XYZ Tech Solutions is a software development company known for its innovative products. The company is managed by three levels of management: top management, middle-level management, and lower-level management. XYZ Tech Solutions aims to be a market leader by providing cutting-edge technology solutions and excellent customer support.
Which level of management in XYZ Tech Solutions is responsible for ensuring the smooth execution of day-to-day operations?
Option 1: Top management
Option 2: Middle-level management
Option 3: Lower-level management
Option 4: -
Correct Answer: Lower-level management
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Lower-level management
Lower-level management, also known as first-line or front-line management, is primarily responsible for overseeing and managing the daily operations of the organization. They ensure that tasks and processes are carried out efficiently and according to established plans.
Question : Case Study:
XYZ Logistics uses standardization and simplification of work to streamline its operations. Which technique of scientific management is being applied here?
Option 1: Time Study
Option 2: Fatigue Study
Option 3: Method Study
Option 4: Standardization and Simplification of Work
Correct Answer: Standardization and Simplification of Work
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Standardization and Simplification of Work
Standardization and Simplification of Work technique involves standardizing and simplifying work processes to enhance efficiency and productivity. It aims to eliminate unnecessary steps, reduce complexity, and optimize the workflow by standardizing
Question : Case Study: ABC Pharmaceuticals adopts scientific management techniques to streamline its production process. Which technique involves analyzing and simplifying work processes to improve efficiency?
Option 1: Fatigue study
Option 2: Time study
Option 3: Method analysis
Option 4: Motion study
Correct Answer: Method analysis
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Method analysis
Method analysis, a technique in scientific management, involves analyzing and simplifying work processes to improve efficiency. It focuses on studying the various steps involved in a task or process to identify unnecessary or time-consuming actions. The aim
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