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Question : If $2apq=(p+q)^{2}-(p-q)^{2}$, then the value of $a$ is:
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 4
Option 4: 8
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : Given: $2apq=(p+q)^{2}-(p-q)^{2}$ ⇒ $2apq=4pq$ $\therefore a=\frac{4pq}{2pq} =2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : The value of $(1+\sec20°+\cot70°)(1-\operatorname{cosec}20°+\tan70°)$ is equal to:
Option 1: 0
Option 3: 2
Option 4: –1
Solution : Given: $(1+\sec20°+\cot70°)(1 – \operatorname{cosec}20°+\tan70°)$ = $(1+\sec20°+\tan20°)(1-\operatorname{cosec}20°+\cot20°)$ = $(1+\frac{1}{\cos20°}+\frac{\sin20°}{\cos20°})(1–\frac{1}{\sin20°}+\frac{\cos20°}{\sin20°})$ = $(\frac{\cos20°+1+\sin20°}{\cos20°})(\frac{\sin20°–1+\cos20°}{\sin20°})$ = $\frac{(\sin20°+\cos20°)^{2}–1^{2}}{\cos20°\sin20°}$ = $\frac{\sin^{2}20°+\cos^{2}20°+2\sin20°\cos20°–1}{\cos20°\sin20°}$ = $\frac{2\sin20°\cos20°}{\cos20°\sin20°}$ = $2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : If $x+\frac{1}{x}=-14$, and $x<-1$, what will be the value of $x^2-\frac{1}{x^2}$?
Option 1: $-112 \sqrt{3}$
Option 2: $112 \sqrt{3}$
Option 3: $-140 \sqrt{2}$
Option 4: $140 \sqrt{2}$
Correct Answer: $112 \sqrt{3}$
Solution : Given, $x+\frac{1}{x}=-14$ Squaring both sides, we get, ⇒ $x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+2=196$ ⇒ $x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=196-2=194$ Subtracting 2 from both sides, we get, $x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-2=194-2$ ⇒ $(x-\frac{1}{x})^2=192$ ⇒ $x-\frac{1}{x}=-\sqrt{192}$ [as $x<-1$] Now $x^2-\frac{1}{x^2}$ $=(x-\frac{1}{x})(x+\frac{1}{x})$ $=(-\sqrt{192})\times (-14)$ $=8\sqrt3\times 14 = 112\sqrt3$ Hence, the correct answer is $112\sqrt3$.
Question : How many Fundamental Rights were granted initially?
Option 1: Six
Option 2: Seven
Option 3: Four
Option 4: Five
Correct Answer: Seven
Solution : The correct answer is Seven.
Seven fundamental rights were initially recognized by the Indian Constitution. The property right was abolished as a fundamental right in 1978 with the passage of the 44th Constitutional Amendment. It gained constitutional protection under Article 300A.
Question : The Atal Tunnel has been built by which organisation?
Option 1: Central Public Works Department
Option 2: Border Roads Organisation
Option 3: National Highways Authority of India
Option 4: Public Works Department
Correct Answer: Border Roads Organisation
Solution : The correct answer is Border Roads Organisation.
The Border Roads Organisation has built the 9 km long Atal Tunnel. It is a highway tunnel built under the Rohtang Pass on the Leh to Manali highway in Himachal Pradesh. It is named after the
Question : Who was the ruler of Delhi when Ahmad Shah Abdali defeated the Marathas in the third Battle of Panipat in 1761?
Option 1: Alamgir I
Option 2: Muhammad Shah
Option 3: Jahandar Shah
Option 4: Shah Alam II
Correct Answer: Shah Alam II
Solution : The correct answer is Shah Alam II.
The third Battle of Panipat was fought in 1761 between the Durrani Kingdom of Afghanistan, led by Ahmad Shah Abdali, and the Marathas. In this war, Ahmad Shah Abdali emerged victorious, leading to the decline of
Question : If $(a+b+c)=17$ and $\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=101$, then find the value of $(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2$.
Option 1: 12
Option 2: 14
Option 3: 10
Option 4: 16
Correct Answer: 14
Solution : Given: $(a+b+c)=17$ and $\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=101$ We know that $(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac$ Squaring both sides, we get ⇒ $a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=289$ ⇒ $101+2ab+2bc+2ac=289$ ⇒ $2ab+2bc+2ac=188$ Now, $(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2$ = $2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac$ = $2\times101-188$ = $202-188=14$ Hence, the correct answer is 14.
Question : The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. The height of the tower is:
Option 1: 4 metres
Option 2: 7 metres
Option 3: 9 metres
Option 4: 6 metres
Correct Answer: 6 metres
Solution : Given: The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower. $ \angle C$ and $ \angle D$ are complementary. We know that $\tan\theta=\frac{\text{Perpendicular}}{\text{Base}}$ and $\tan
Question : Osteocytes are found in:
Option 1: bone
Option 2: blood
Option 3: cartilage
Option 4: lymph
Correct Answer: bone
Solution : The correct answer is bone.
Osteocytes are found in the bone tissue. The bone tissue consists of various cell types, including osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes. Osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation.
Question : Which among the following birds impersonates the calls of other birds to steal food?
Option 1: Drongo
Option 2: Eagle
Option 3: Owl
Option 4: Mynah
Correct Answer: Drongo
Solution : The correct option is drongo.
The drongo, a clever bird found in Asia and Africa, is known for its exceptional mimicry skills. Using its imitative talents, the drongo mimics the calls of other birds to create false alarms, causing them to flee and
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