Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In the $19^{\text {th }}$ century, there was an industrial revolution in Europe. As a result, millions of people left the (1) _______ and went to work in big factories in cities. Today, it is the reverse. In several major cities, people have started moving out. Why? They want a cleaner, (2) _______environment. There are fewer jobs in ‘heavy' industries like steel and power generation. (3) _______, there are more jobs in service industries like banking, tourism and food delivery. Besides, modern transport and communications have made it easier for people to (4) _______to work or even work from home. The result of this revolution in the 21st century will be ‘spread cities' – cities are growing fast, but (5) _______, away from city centres and people are choosing to live 40, 50 or 60 kilometres away.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 3.
Option 1: Instead
Option 2: Of course
Option 3: Clearly
Option 4: Nevertheless
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Correct Answer: Instead
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the first option .
Explanation: Instead is the correct choice because it is used to indicate a contrast or alternative. In this context, it suggests a contrast between the decline in jobs in heavy industries and the increase in jobs in service industries.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
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Of course: It is an expression used to signify agreement or affirmation.
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Clearly: It is an adverb that indicates something is clear or evident.
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Nevertheless: It is an adverb used to introduce a contrasting idea or concession.
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