India
Question : Comprehension
In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Unemployment is a major issue in India that (1)________millions of people across the country. Despite being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, India has struggled to create (2)________jobs to keep up with its rapidly expanding population. The unemployment rate in India varies widely (3)________ different states and regions. Young people, in particular, face significant challenges in finding employment. Many are highly educated but lack the skills and experience needed to (4)________ in a highly competitive job market. There are many factors contributing to the high levels of unemployment in India. Some of these include a lack of investment in infrastructure, a mismatch between the skills of workers and the needs of employers, and a lack of access to finance for small and medium-sized businesses. The Indian government has launched several initiatives to address the issue of unemployment in the country. These include programs to support small businesses, increase investment in infrastructure and provide vocational training to young people. However, much more needs to be done to create sustainable, long-term employment opportunities for all Indians. Unemployment can have serious social and economic consequences, including poverty, crime and social (5)________.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.
Option 1: cohesion
Option 2: stigma
Option 3: unrest
Option 4: solidarity
Correct Answer: unrest
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the third option: unrest.
Unemployment often leads to social discontent, dissatisfaction, and instability within a society. Unrest encapsulates the sense of dissatisfaction, tension, and potential for upheaval resulting from widespread joblessness.
Question : Which event marked the beginning of the 1940 s decade in Indian history?
Option 1: The Quit India Movement
Option 2: The Lahore Resolution
Option 3: The Cripps Mission
Option 4: The formation of the Indian National Army
Correct Answer: The Quit India Movement
Solution : Correct Option: 1 Explanation: The Quit India Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942, marked the beginning of the 1940s decade in Indian history. It was a significant event in the Indian independence movement, demanding an end to British rule in India.
Question : The following table shows the export of products by a company (in hundreds) in different countries for two years. Find the total export of products in Russia and India for both years together.
Option 1: 97,000
Option 2: 99,000
Option 3: 88,0000
Option 4: 96,000
Correct Answer: 97,000
Solution : From the table, The total export of products in India and Russia for both years together = 32000 + 28000 + 18000 + 19000 = 97000 Hence, the correct answer is 97,000.
Question : What approximate percentage of the geographical area of India is drained by the River Godavari?
Option 1: 40%
Option 2: 20%
Option 3: 10%
Option 4: 30%
Correct Answer: 10%
Solution : The correct answer is 10%
The Godavari River, second only to the Ganga in length, holds the distinction of draining into India's third-largest basin, covering around 10% of the nation's total geographical expanse. Originating in Trimbakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra, the river flows through significant regions, influencing the landscape and providing vital water resources.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
In ancient times, Hieun Tsang, a Chinese traveller came to India during the (1)______ of King Harsha. He praised the Indians (2)______ 'people with pure moral principles’. In 2014, India (3)______ 85th in the corruption perception index of the Transparency International. What (4)______ downfall! Isn’t it ironical that we Indians (5)______ by the ideals of honesty and integrity, self-denial and (6)______ but in practice willingly resort to the (7) ______ forms of corruption to promote our interests? The (8)______ of corruption is eating into the (9) ______ of our society and we have become helpless (10)______ of our own degradation.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 2.
Option 1: as
Option 2: by
Option 3: like
Option 4: such
Correct Answer: as
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
In the given sentence, there needs to be a preposition since the blank is followed by a noun. The preposition as is used when we are describing the role or purpose of a person or thing in a sentence.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 5.
Option 1: beseech
Option 2: extol
Option 3: deflect
Option 4: signify
Correct Answer: deflect
Solution : The correct answer is deflect.
it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only deflect attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Explanation:
Deflect is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. When you deflect something, such as criticism or attention, you prevent it from being directed at or affecting you.
Meaning of the rest of the words Beseech- to beg urgently or anxiously for something.
Extol- to praise highly
Signify-be an indication of
Question : Who among the following holds the authority of transferring judges from one High Court to another after consulting with the Chief Justice of India?
Option 1: The Attorney General
Option 2: The Vice President
Option 3: The President
Option 4: The Prime Minister
Correct Answer: The President
Solution : The correct option is The President.
The President of India holds the authority to transfer judges from one High Court to another after consulting with the Chief Justice of India. This power is vested in the President under Article 222 of the Indian Constitution. The President's decision to transfer judges is made in consultation with the Chief Justice of India to ensure the smooth functioning of the judiciary.
Question : Which among the following is a folk dance of India ?
Option 1: Mohiniattam .
Option 2: Kathakali .
Option 3: Manipuri.
Option 4: Garba .
Correct Answer: Garba .
Solution : The correct option is - Garba
The Indian folk dance known as garba is frequently performed during festivals and other special events in the state of Gujarat. A common feature of garba performances is singing, which is typically accompanied by the dhol and the related but smaller dholak.
Question : The Harappans brought Gold from present-day _______ in India.
Option 1: Telangana
Option 2: Tamil Nadu
Option 3: Karnataka
Option 4: Kerala
Correct Answer: Karnataka
Solution : The correct option is Karnataka.
The raw resources came from many sources for the Harappans. Gold was transported from present-day Karnataka. They most likely obtained copper from Oman and from what is now Rajasthan. Tin was imported from Iran and Afghanistan.
Question : Gaan-Ngai is a five-day festival primarily celebrated in which part of India?
Option 1: Northern
Option 2: Northeastern
Option 3: Western
Option 4: Southern
Correct Answer: Northeastern
Solution : The correct option is Northeastern.
Gann-Ngai is a regional public holiday in the state of Manipur in northeastern India. In the Western calendar, it occurs in either December or January.
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