Question : The "Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act" in India was enacted in the year:
Option 1: 1972
Option 2: 1986
Option 3: 1992
Option 4: 2000
Correct Answer: 1986
Solution : The correct answer is (B) 1986.
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act in India was enacted in the year 1986. This act is a crucial piece of legislation that aims to prevent and control water pollution in the country. It provides a legal framework for the prevention, control, and abatement of water pollution, as well as the conservation and proper utilization of water resources.
Under the Water Act, various provisions are included to regulate the discharge of pollutants into water bodies, set standards for water quality, and establish authorities responsible for monitoring and enforcing pollution control measures. The act empowers the central and state pollution control boards to issue directives and take necessary actions to prevent and control water pollution.
In summary, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act in India was enacted in 1986 to address water pollution and promote the conservation and proper utilization of water resources.