Bengali
Degrees offered: B.A., B.A.(Hons), D.Litt, Diploma, Dual Degree, M.A., M.Phil.
What is Bengali
Bengali is a language which is spoken predominantly in the eastern parts of India. It is spoken increasingly by the people living in West Bengal, Assam, Tripura, etc. and in Bangladesh. The Bengali language, when ranked in terms of the number of people who speak it, ranks at number 6. There are more than 200 million speakers of this language in India and Bangladesh. It is one of the most used languages in literature and is known through many literary legends such as Rabindranath Tagore, Satyajit Ray and many more. The degrees in this field focus on Bengali literature, its evolution, impacts on the history, different writing styles (poem, prose, drama), language delivery and writing skills. The courses also focus on written and spoken aspects of the Bengali language. It aims at teaching the students the language from the very basics which involve nouns, verbs, conjunctions, prepositions, tenses and other grammatical concepts. This helps the students to learn the language by getting a fundamental understanding and applying their learning to Bengali used in daily life.Read the article to get all the information that is required to make a decision regarding a career in Bengali.
Bengali Course Highlights
Parameters | Undergraduate | Postgraduate |
Popular Bengali Courses
| B.A. in Bengali | M.A in Bengali |
Diploma in Bengali | B.Ed. in Bengali | |
B.A. (Hons)Bengali | Ph.D. in Bengali | |
Minimum Duration | 1 year | 2 years |
Maximum Duration | 3 years | 3 years |
Admission Criteria | Students who have passed their 10+2 examination from a recognised Board are eligible for admission into the B.A Bengali programme. | Students should have passed Bachelor’s degree in Bengali or in comparative literature from a recognised university with minimum 50 percent marks. |
Minimum Fees | Rs. 1 Lakh | Rs. 1 Lakh |
Maximum Fees | Rs. 2 Lakh | Rs. 4 lakh |
Minimum Salary | Rs. 15,000 per month | Rs. 20,000 per month |
Maximum Salary | No upper limit for salary | No upper limit for salary |
Jobs | Interpreter, Journalist, Ad-film Director, Script Writer, Teacher, Translator, Private Tutor, Proofreader, Writer - Publishing House | Translator, freelancer, teaching jobs at private and Government Schools, Bengali Voice-over Script, Lead Features Editor, Interpreter, Content Editor - Journalism, Bilingual Call Centre Customer Service Representative, Instructor - Foreign Language, Letter translator |
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Bengali
The eligibility criteria for admission into Bengali courses is not very strict but previous knowledge of Bengali language is a certain plus point. The minimum marks required for admission might vary slightly across institutions and according to the level of the course.
a) For undergraduate courses in Bengali
- Students must have passed their 10+2 examination from a recognised Board.
- Some Institutes, however, require the B.A Bengali applicants to have studied Bengali at the qualifying exam level to be eligible for admission.
b) For postgraduate courses in Bengali
Eligibility criteria for MA in Bengali are:
- Completed 3 years B.A. Honours/B.A. degree in Bengali or in comparative literature from a recognised university
- Secured at least 50-55% marks in Bachelor degree papers.
For B. Ed. course in Bengali:
- Applicants should be a graduate from a recognised university.
- Applicants with at least 50% marks either in the Bachelor’s Degree (General) / or in the Master’s Degree are eligible to apply.
For M.Phil. Course in Bengali:
Candidates who have completed results of Master Course or equivalent in the relevant subject and fulfil the criteria of obtaining at least 50% marks either in the master’s Degree in the relevant subjects are eligible to apply.
Bengali Course Entrance Exams
There are certain steps which are required to be followed for the admission to Bengali courses. However, the specific procedure of admission varies from one college or university to the other. The basic steps of the general procedure for Bengali courses are mentioned below:
For Undergraduate (B.A.) course:
- Admission can be both merit-based as well as entrance test based.
- Some colleges/universities conduct both entrance based and direct admission to this course.
- Applications for the admission can be through the official college websites.
- Colleges offering BA in Bengali, include,
- Miranda House (Delhi University)
- St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata
- Scottish Church College, Kolkata
- Handique Girls College, Guwahati, and many more.
All of these colleges conduct their own entrance exams.
For Postgraduate (MA) course:
- Most colleges evaluate students on the basis of an entrance test.
- Groupwise entrance tests are done for a duration of one or two hours and of maximum 100 marks
- 40 percent seats are filled on the basis of entrance test results/performance of the students.
- Colleges offering MA in Bengali, include:
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial College, Jamshedpur
- Magadh University, Bodhgaya, and many more.
These colleges and universities conduct their own entrance test for admission in MA in Bengali. Aspirants are required to appear for the entrance tests, respectively, for admission.
For B.Ed. Courses:
Selection of candidates is made in order of merit, ascertained on the basis of marks obtained in the admission test which is conducted by the university/college the candidate is applying to.
Colleges offering B.Ed. in Bengali, include:
- Loreto College, Kolkata
- Scottish Church College, Kolkata
- Siliguri B.Ed. College, Kadamtala
- St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata
- Shri Shikshayatan College, Kolkata
- University of Calcutta, Kolkata, and many more.
Scope of Bengali in India and Abroad
Bengali is a rich language. The graduates in this field are usually employed in government jobs, agencies, temple trusts, translation profiles, into the tourism industry etc. Some high paying jobs are available in media/print media, education and corporate industries. The graduates can also become foreign language instructors. Many educational institutes have such requirements. The average salary in this field varies from Rs. 2 - 6 Lakhs.
With expertise and experience, the salaries are expected to increase in various job profiles. People who are interested in the Bengali Language and its related disciplines are most appropriate for such a program. Candidates who want to go to private and government schools for teaching jobs. This course also stimulates students to work in a variety of national and international NGOs, central and state governments, electronic and print media, foreign embassies and consulates, and related administrative jobs. Translation jobs apart from educational institutes are also available in courts. Students can also opt for higher-level education programs.
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Course Fees Bengali
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
Course Subjects
The course content has a wide range of subjects, focusing primarily on the literature and historical areas of the language. They include:
- Socio-political history of old and medieval Bengali
- History of Bengali literature
- 19th Century Fiction & Rhetoric
- Old and medieval texts
- 20th Century Literature (Novels)
- Socio-political history of Bengali
- Bengali Linguistics and Prosody
- Modern Bengali literature
- Linguistics and Bengali language
- Literary theory and Bengali essays
- Medieval Bengali language
- Life and works of Rabindranath Tagore
- Tagore literature
- Contemporary Bengali literature
Careers in Bengali
Multiple interesting career opportunities are available for Bengali language professionals in the corporate sector as well as government jobs. After completing a course in Bengali, one can find employment as a teacher, professor, researcher, cultural consultant with government entities. When it comes to the corporate sector, employment opportunities as translators, interpreters, and tour guides are aplenty. As more and more companies are establishing their presence in Bengali speaking region, one can easily find employment in any of these capacities. If one is interested in freelancing opportunities, then great prospects are on offer in the online teaching sector. Alternatively, one may also work as a freelance writer or journalist for local, national, and international publications.
Also Read: Bengali Certification Courses
Upcoming trends
The advent of technology has made a significant impact in the Bengali language sector as well. One of the most promising trends is being seen in the increasing demand for Bengali language translators wherein entities , private sector as well as public sector, are availing the translation services for their marketing material. With the implementation of the New Education Policy, significant opportunities will arise in the education sector as well because of new rules making it mandatory for students to learn in vernacular languages as well. Online classes are also gaining popularity with Bengali language professionals offering training to individuals within India as well as abroad.
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
Job Profiles
Employment Opportunities available for Bengali language professionals are aplenty in both the private sector as well as public sector enterprises. Additionally, one may also utilise the skills as a freelancer, for numerous opportunities are available. Here are some of the most important job profiles for which bengali language graduates are eligible: -
JOB POSITION | JOB DESCRIPTION |
Bengali Interpreter | Their main function is to handle phone calls and conversations. They have to convey the meaning of the conversation to the listener and the speaker or vice versa. They find roles in various industries like hospitals, finance, government, travel and tourism, law enforcement etc. to help the non-Bengali speakers. |
Content Editor | Content editors work in the publication houses, magazine developers, newspaper publishers, academic journals etc. They work under the editor in chiefs who supervise all the processes. Many editors in chiefs have worked up to their posts by starting out as writers. |
Account Manager | Account managers have a big array of responsibilities. It includes communications and building relationships with the clients, increasing team productivity and supervising the account executives. Since communication is involved, for regional jobs, Bengali is preferred if the majority of the clients are proficient in that language. Managers also have to achieve goals and targets at the same time giving motivation to other team members. |
Letter Translator | Letter translators have an important task of reading and translating letters and other documents. They are also involved in editing, client consultations, developing more contacts and drafting summaries. Letter translators can find jobs in industries like commercial organisations, civil services, government bodies and international institutions like the UN, EU, etc. they can also work as freelancers and work for individual projects. |
Tourist guide | Tour guides can become successful if they are well versed with multiple languages. Tour guides can find work in cruise lines, travel guide companies, independent agencies and contracts, national parks, museums etc. it is important for them to have a good command over their language as well the language in which they are translating. They should also be well versed with dates and historical facts which they can convey to the visitors. |
Professor | The professor is a good profession to teach the language to school, undergraduate as well as post graduate students. |
Writer | Writers are in demand when it comes to a specialised language. Whether it is an editorial, screenplay or educational content, writers can get work. They can even get involved with local advertising agencies and draft promotional elements for them. |
Translator | A translator’s job is to convert the contents of the source language to the required language. It can be written or spoken conversion. Translators can earn well if they are specialised in more than one language, which is in demand. |
Top Recruiters
The top recruiters for professionals who are proficient in Bengali are as follows:
- NGOs
- Foreign Consulates
- Schools and Colleges
- Media Houses
- Bilingual Customer Support Call Centres
- Government Administration
Average Salary
Bengali Language Average Salary
Sr. No. | Job Profile | Annual Income |
1 | Bengali Interpreter | Rs. 3,25,000 |
2 | Content editor | Rs. 3,72,000 |
3 | Account manager | Rs. 5,84,000 |
4 | Letter translator | Rs. 2,57,000 |
5 | Tourist guide | Rs. 3,00,000 |
6 | Professor | Rs. 2,40,000 |
7 | Writer | Rs. 4,66,000 |
8 | Translator | Rs. 4,02,000 |
**The salary figures mentioned anywhere in this article is just for reference purposes. Please treat them as such. Actual salaries may vary depending on respective candidates, employer, job location and numerous other factors.
Required Skillset for Bengali
Bengali language is one of the oldest and toughest languages of India. In order to perform well during the course, students are expected to possess certain skills. Although these skills are not mandatory but are certainly desirable.
Some of the skills, if present can be beneficial, are as follows:
- Grammatical skills
- Writing skills
- Linguistic skills
- Reading ability
- Critical thinking
- Analytical Reasoning
- Multicultural competence
Course Curriculum for Bengali
Course curriculum for Bengali language courses is designed to empower the students with in-depth understanding of the Bengali language and culture. Students are also taught essential conversational styles and elements which will make them effective speakers as well as writers. The pedagogy comprises classroom sessions, research work, workshops, on-the-job training, and written work. After completion of the course, the students will be able to read complex Bengali literature as well as converse in Bengali language. Students will also be able to learn translation skills to and from Bengali language as well creating incredible employment opportunities.
Also Read: Udemy Bengali Certification Courses
Popular Bengali Entrance Exams in India
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: What are the major employment areas after pursuing an M.A. in Bengali?
Answer :
After pursuing an M.A. in Bengali, an individual can apply for work in various industrial sectors. Some major ones include colleges, universities, newspapers, Ad-agencies, government organisations and international bodies.
Question: Is a Bachelor of Arts in Bengali a professional degree?
Answer :
No, the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Bengali is an academic degree. It provides a foundation for the students who are aspiring to build their careers in the fields of liberal arts, social science and humanities.
Question: Does the degree include a mandatory project or an internship?
Answer :
No, internships are not mandatory in this course as a major portion of the course is theoretical. However, if there are internships which provide work that can enhance the vocabulary or communication skills, they can be pursued to become better and more prepared for the upcoming job ahead.
Question: Is it easier to switch fields after completing B.A. in Bengali?
Answer :
Yes, B.A. in Bengali is a very generic degree. One can change fields and venture into related career options such as anchoring, media and entertainment, advertising, public relations and government services. Most attractive fields to Bengali graduates are sales and marketing associated with the local companies as they have a comparatively better pay package.
Question: What are some colleges that offer bachelor courses in Bengali?
Answer :
Some colleges which offer bachelor courses in Bengali are Pondicherry University, St. Xavier’s College Kolkata, Delhi University, Kanpur University, Pratap college Jalgaon, Ananda Mohan College, Bangabasi College, Bethune College, Derozio Memorial College, Miranda house college, Ranchi University, Maharaja Manindra Chandra college and many more.
Questions related to Bengali
Jharkhand Board 10th Bengali model set
Dear aspirant !
Hope you are doing good !
To get the model set of Bengali 10th jharkhand board ,you need to visit the link given below ;-
On the link you will get the sample paper which will definitely boost your marks in the main examination of yours and you will get good marks . Solve these papers with full concentration and understanding of concept is very easy ..
Hope you get it !
Thank you
can i give jee main and jee advanced exams in bengali language?
Yes, the aspiring Engineers from Bengali medium can write their JEEMains and JEE Advanced exams in Bengali. Previously it was held only in English, Hindi and Gujarathi, but from 2021 the HDR Ministry has directed the National Testing Agency to prepare for conducting the examinations in 11 different languages including Bengali.
Refer the below link for more JEE related information.
https://jeemain.nta.nic.in/faq/
I am in top 20 percentile including PCM with Bengali and English. But in my marksheet Math has become optional subject because Biology has more marks than Math. If I qualified in Jee Advanced am I eligible to take admission in IIT ?
Hello Aspirant,
As you have taken pcm with Bengal and English and you have also opted for biology let me tell you that what matters is whether you have scored 75% in aggregate in your class 12th or not and if you have not secured that you are not eligible to sit for jee mains and jee advanced .
Your English + best four system doesn't matter in calculation of percentage because in this all the subjects will be calculated.
so I am from science stream.. I have Physics Chemistry Biology Math & compulsory subjects English & Bengali. so am I able to have a simple a Graduation in Any Arts Subject.. in Delhi University?
Hello there
Here is the DU eligibility Criteria for Arts stream:
Courses/Programmes |
Eligibility criteria |
Subject combination (Best of four) |
B.A(HONS)Hindi |
Candidates must have scored 55% or more in Hindi |
1.Candidates should have an aggregate of 50% or more marks in Hindi core or elective and there should be a combination of best three other subjects from List A and List B. 2. Also, inclusion of any subject other than the subjects in List A and List B in the combination of the best three that will lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject in the aggregate of the Best Four subject . |
B.A(Hons) Economics |
Candidates should have passed in Mathematics in the qualifying exam |
1. An aggregate of 60% marks or more in one Language from List A1, also a combination of other best three elective subjects from Lists A and B. 2. Out of the best two chosen subjects above, the non-inclusion of Economics will directly lead to a deduction of 1% on the aggregate of the Best Four. 3.There should be a inclusion of any subject other than those given in Lists A and B in the best two will lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject on the aggregate of the Best Four. |
B.A(Hons). German/French/Spanish/Italien |
|
1. Candidates must have an aggregate of 45% marks or more in a language from List A and a combination of the best three other subjects from Lists A and B. 2. Inclusion of any subject other than given in Lists A and B .Best three will lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject in the aggregate of the Best of Four. |
B.A(Hons) English |
Candidates must have scored 55% or more in English |
1.Candidates must have an aggregate of 55% marks or more in English and there should be a combination of three best other subjects from among the following: any language subjects (core/elective) from List A, Economics, Geography, History, Legal Studies, Mathematics, Philosophy, Political Science, Psychology and Sociology. 2. There should be also inclusion of any other subject from List B in the combination of the best three and that will lead to a deduction of 1% per subject on the aggregate, with a maximum net deduction of 2%. 3.Also, Inclusion of any subject other than subjects in both List A and List B in the combination of the best three will directly lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject in the aggregate of the Best Four. |
B.A(Hons)Arabic/Persian |
Candidates must have 40% or more marks in 10th class or 12th standard in Arabic/Persian/Urdu |
1. An aggregate marks of 45% or morein either English or any Indian language from List A and also a combination of the best three other subjects from Lists A and B. 2.There should be also an inclusion of any subject other than given in Lists A and B . Best three will lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject on the aggregate of the Best Four |
B.A(Hons) Applied Psychology/Geography) History/Political Science Social Work/Philosophy Psychology/ Sociology |
|
1.There should be an aggregate of 55% marks or more in either English or any one of the scheduled languages from List A1, and a combination of best three other subjects from elective subjects of Lists A and B. 2. Out of the best three, chosen subject above, one should be the particular subject in which admission is requested, leading to a deduction of 1% will be done on the aggregate of the Best Four. But,this deduction will not be applicable for admission in Philosophy (Hons). 3.And inclusion of any subject other than given in Lists A and B in the best three will lead to a deduction of 2.5% per subject on the aggregate of the Best Four. |
bit mesra joypur and patna which is best faculity and envirnment for bengali student
Dear aspirant,
According to your question and taking into consideration that you want to know about what would be a better option for a Bengali student. Is it bit mesra jaipur or patna.
I would like to tell you that both the colleges are not very suited with Bengali language as if you would consider placements then it would be better if you go to bit mesra jaipur.